Synaptic effects of the synthetic pyrethroid resmethrin in rat brain in vitro.

Comp Biochem Physiol C Comp Pharmacol Toxicol

Published: October 1986

Resmethrin (30 microM) induced release of transmitters was not affected by manipulation of the Na+ current with either choline or tetrodotoxin agents which readily reversed the effects of veratridine, deltamethrin and cypermethrin. Resmethrin (I50: 2.2 microM) inhibited the ATP dependent uptake of Ca2+ but deltamethrin and cypermethrin were much less effective. Resmethrin also displaced Ca2+ from crude synaptosomal membranes. The release promoting effects of resmethrin in rat brain in vitro are better explained by its effects on Ca2+ rather than through a specific effect on the Na+ channel. In contrast, the effects of deltamethrin and cypermethrin promote transmitter release by a Na+ dependent process.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0742-8413(86)90108-8DOI Listing

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