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<PubmedArticle><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">24269826</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2014</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>19</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2013</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>03</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1873-2976</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>151</Volume><PubDate><Year>2014</Year><Month>Jan</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Bioresource technology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Bioresour Technol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>The improvement of enzymatic hydrolysis efficiency of rape straw and Miscanthus giganteus polysaccharides.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><StartPage>323</StartPage><EndPage>331</EndPage><MedlinePgn>323-31</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.biortech.2013.10.090</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S0960-8524(13)01677-5</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>The research was carried out with the aim to determine the impact of various combinations of cellulase and hemicellulase preparations on the effectiveness of enzymatic hydrolysis of polysaccharides of rape straw and Miscanthus giganteus after alkaline pretreatment. Their effectiveness was evaluated based on the quantity of saccharides released during enzymatic reaction and yield calculated in respect of the sum of polysaccharides present in native substrates. The complex of preparations produced from Trichoderma longibrachiatum fungi turned out to be the most effective. The study demonstrated a significant effect of xylanases from T. longibrachiatum, the presence of which evoked a 27-45% increase in the effectiveness of polysaccharides hydrolysis compared to the enzymatic complexes without their addition. In addition, results achieved in this study confirmed the necessity of applying the pretreatment in lignocellulose substrates conversion into bioethanol.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright &#xa9; 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Swi&#x105;tek</LastName><ForeName>Karolina</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Chair of Food Biotechnology, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Heweliusza 1, 10-718 Olsztyn, Poland. Electronic address: karolina.swiatek@uwm.edu.pl.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lewandowska</LastName><ForeName>Ma&#x142;gorzata</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Swi&#x105;tek</LastName><ForeName>Magdalena</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bednarski</LastName><ForeName>W&#x142;odzimierz</ForeName><Initials>W</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Brzozowski</LastName><ForeName>Bartosz</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2013</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>05</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Bioresour Technol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9889523</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0960-8524</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D011134">Polysaccharides</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>11132-73-3</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="C036909">lignocellulose</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>55X04QC32I</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D012972">Sodium Hydroxide</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>9005-53-2</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D008031">Lignin</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>EC 3.2.1.4</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D002480">Cellulase</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000704" MajorTopicYN="N">Analysis of Variance</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D029741" MajorTopicYN="N">Brassica rapa</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002480" MajorTopicYN="N">Cellulase</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006868" MajorTopicYN="N">Hydrolysis</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="N">drug effects</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008031" MajorTopicYN="N">Lignin</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006109" MajorTopicYN="N">Poaceae</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011134" MajorTopicYN="N">Polysaccharides</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012972" MajorTopicYN="N">Sodium Hydroxide</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="N">pharmacology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Cellulase</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Enzymatic hydrolysis</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Lignocellulose</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Miscanthus giganteus</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Rape straw</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2013</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>14</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2013</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>25</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2013</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>28</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2013</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>26</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2013</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>26</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2014</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>20</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24269826</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.biortech.2013.10.090</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S0960-8524(13)01677-5</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></PubmedArticle></PubmedArticleSet>