AI Article Synopsis

  • A 71-year-old man with dyspepsia and heartburn was found to have a large submucosal hematoma in his stomach during a gastroscopy.
  • Two days later, the hematoma worsened, leading to an emergency total gastrectomy, where amyloidosis was diagnosed.
  • The patient was later confirmed to have multiple myeloma and was responding well to chemotherapy post-surgery.

Article Abstract

The gastrointestinal tract is frequently in involved light-chain (AL) amyloidosis, but significant hemorrhagic complications are rare. A 71-year-old man presented to our hospital with dyspepsia and heartburn for 1 month. Gastroscopy revealed a large submucosal hematoma at the gastric fundus. Two days later, a follow-up gastroscopy indicated extensive expansion of the hematoma throughout the upper half of the stomach. The hematoma displayed ongoing expansion during the endoscopic examination, suggesting that rupture was imminent. Emergency total gastrectomy was performed, and amyloidosis was confirmed after examining the surgical specimen. Bone marrow examination revealed multiple myeloma, and serum immunoglobulin assay confirmed the diagnosis of myeloma-associated AL amyloidosis. At manuscript submission, the patient was doing well and was undergoing chemotherapy.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.asjsur.2013.09.013DOI Listing

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