Background: Normative value of spleen size among school age children is important for objective assessment of the spleen.
Objectives: This study was aimed at determining sonographically the normal limits of the spleen size according to age, sex, and somatometric parameters among school age children.
Methods: A cross sectional study was done on 947 apparently healthy subjects (496 boys and 451 girls) aged 6 - 17 years. The subjects were recruited from some primary and secondary schools within Nsukka metropolis and also from out patients in the study centre. A pilot study was done to determine the intra- and inter rater reliability of sonographic measurements of the spleen. The sonographic examination was performed on Shenzhen DP-1100 machine with 3.5 and 5 MHz convex transducers. Spleen sizes were obtained with the subject in a right lateral decubitus position.
Results: Measurement of spleen length was reliable while measurement of spleen width was less reliable within and between sonographers. Dimensions of the spleen were not statistically different in boys and girls (p > 0.05). Height correlated best with spleen dimensions.
Conclusions: Normogram of the spleen size with respect to height is important in the determination of some pathology associated with changes in its size.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ahs.v13i2.27 | DOI Listing |
Vision Res
January 2025
Department of Psychology, College of Education, Hunan Agricultural University.
Research has demonstrated that humans possess the remarkable ability to swiftly extract ensemble statistics, specifically the average identity, from sets of stimuli, such as facial crowds. This phenomenon is known as ensemble perception. Although previous studies have investigated how physiognomic features like gender and race influence face ensemble perception, the impact of face age on face ensemble coding performance remains a relatively unexplored area.
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Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Los Angeles General Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Electronic address:
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JMIR Form Res
January 2025
Department of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Center of Research on Psychological Disorders and Somatic Diseases (CoRPS), Tilburg University, Tilburg, the Netherlands, 31 134662142.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFExpert Opin Investig Drugs
January 2025
School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia.
Introduction: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disease. Glucagon-Like-Peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists decrease the incidence of developing PD, and are being considered for the treatment of PD.
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Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal
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School of Dentistry. Federal University of Alfenas Rua Gabriel Monteiro da Silva, 700. Centro 37130.001. Alfenas, Minas Gerais, Brazil
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