Despite the controversy generated by the conceptualization of personality disorders, it is well established that the inflexibility of coping styles and dysfunctional behaviors associated with them can lead to a considerable impairment in interpersonal relationships. Although communication is one of the most important processes in relating to others, few empirical studies have been undertaken on the influence of dysfunctional personality patterns on communication styles, which is the main objective of the present cross-sectional study. A total of 529 Spanish university students were assessed using the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory III (MCMI-III), Millon, Davis, and Millon, 1997, and the Communicator Style Measure (Norton, 1978). Results show statistically significant relationships between different personality patterns and styles of communication and suggest that narcissistic, histrionic and compulsive patterns are related to positive communication styles in a non-clinical sample. The implications of this study are discussed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/sjp.2013.85 | DOI Listing |
Anat Sci Educ
December 2024
School of Kinesiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Alternative assessment approaches, such as pass/fail and feedback-based designs, aim to reduce academic stress and foster deeper learning. Few studies have examined feedback-based evaluation in formative settings in medical education, but none among graduate anatomy students. This exploratory study investigated the impact of feedback-based versus quiz-based assessments on graduate students' academic stress, motivation, and perceived learning quality in an anatomy course.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeural Netw
December 2024
School of Cyberspace, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, 310018, China; Suzhou Research Institute of Shandong University, Suzhou, 215123, China. Electronic address:
Domain Generalization-based Medical Image Segmentation (DGMIS) aims to enhance the robustness of segmentation models on unseen target domains by learning from fully annotated data across multiple source domains. Despite the progress made by traditional DGMIS methods, they still face several challenges. First, most DGMIS approaches rely on static models to perform inference on unseen target domains, lacking the ability to dynamically adapt to samples from different target domains.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Eval Clin Pract
February 2025
Initiative for Slow Medicine, Berkeley, California, USA.
Appropriate patient reassurance is an essential feature of clinical practice. My recent experience as a patient, interpreted via my expertise as a health services researcher, led me to insights on ideal and suboptimal reassurance styles in the context of worrisome symptoms. Reassurance is complex: often poorly defined in the scientific literature, rarely rigorously studied, imperfectly understood, and requiring some adaptation to each patient situation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNurs Open
January 2025
Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
Aim: Health literacy is considered as key factor to empower women to participate in self-care and child-care activities. The purpose of the present study is to determine the relationship between health-promoting behaviours and health literacy among pregnant women.
Design: A cross-sectional study.
Nurs Rep
December 2024
Department of Basic and Clinical Sciences, Medical School, University of Nicosia, Nicosia 1700, Cyprus.
Objective: This systematic review aimed to identify the most prevalent conflict management styles and strategies employed by nurses in clinical settings and to examine the factors associated with their selection.
Methods: A comprehensive literature search was conducted following the PRISMA guidelines. Databases searched included PUBMED, CINAHL, Medline, and ProQuest, focusing on articles published between 2014 and 2024.
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