This article describes a quality improvement program to reduce the prevalence of physical assaults in a university-affiliated, 234-bed Veterans Affairs (VA) long-term care (LTC) facility, which experienced a rise in the number of physical assaults to >4 per 1,000 bed days of care in four LTC units. Analysis of 55 events (29 patients) at this VA LTC site during 2007 revealed 19 resident assailants (8% total population), 10 victims, and 30% repeat events. Of the residents who exhibited assaultive behavior, 44% had dementia and 32% had schizophrenia as a major diagnosis. Following a process improvement plan, new occurrence assaultive behaviors declined from >4 to <1 per 1,000 bed days and remained low during 5-year follow up.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/00989134-20131028-05DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

long-term care
8
physical assaults
8
care ltc
8
psychiatric illness
4
illness resident
4
resident assaults
4
assaults veterans
4
veterans long-term
4
care facilities
4
facilities article
4

Similar Publications

Myocardial Injury after Noncardiac Surgery (MINS) is an increasingly recognized complication that significantly impacts postoperative morbidity and mortality. Characterized by elevated cardiac troponin levels without overt ischemic symptoms, MINS presents a challenge in perioperative care. This review article explores the epidemiology, etiology, and management of MINS, with a particular focus on prevention and the latest management strategies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Adverse birth outcomes are a significant public health problem worldwide, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Adverse birth outcomes have significant immediate and long-term health consequences for infants and their families. Understanding the determinants of adverse birth outcomes is crucial to effective interventions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The long-term effects of COVID-19, which can vary significantly in type and timing, are considered relevant and impacting on the well-being of individuals. The present study aims to assess the incidence of outpatient care in the post-acute phase of SARS-CoV-2 infection in two Italian regions.

Methods: The study has a multicentre, population-based, pre-post, repeated measures design to compare the incidence rate of access to outpatient visits and diagnostics before and after SARS-CoV-2 infection, considering a follow-up of 24 months.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Objective: While standard doses of adjuvant fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapies are generally safe for most patients, the risk of severe adverse drug reactions (ADRs) is increased for those with dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency (DPYD), a genetic variation that affects drug metabolism. The objective of this study was to examine the cost effectiveness of offering DPYD pharmacogenetic-guided care, where genetic testing informs personalized dosing versus the current standard of care (SoC), which involves administering fluoropyrimidine-based therapies without prior genetic screening, for local or metastatic breast cancer patients in Qatar.

Methods: We developed a two-stage decision analysis, with an analytic tree model over a 6-month period, followed by a life-table Markov model over a lifetime horizon.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To compare maternal and surgical outcomes between patients with placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) who underwent conservative management and those who underwent cesarean hysterectomy (CH).

Data Sources: We performed a systematic search in PubMed, Embase and Web of Science from inception up to June 2, 2024.

Study Eligibility Criteria: Studies comparing clinical outcomes among patients with PAS undergoing conservative management versus CH were included.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!