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Designing and implementing the objective structured clinical examination in anesthesiology. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • The Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE), introduced in 1974, has become widely used for evaluating medical students and residents' skills.
  • The article explores its significance in assessing the six core competencies required by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education, particularly in anesthesiology programs.
  • It also examines the design and implementation of OSCE, focusing on key psychometric aspects like reliability and validity.

Article Abstract

Since its description in 1974, the Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) has gained popularity as an objective assessment tool of medical students, residents, and trainees. With the development of the anesthesiology residents' milestones and the preparation for the Next Accreditation System, there is an increased interest in OSCE as an evaluation tool of the six core competencies and the corresponding milestones proposed by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education.In this article the authors review the history of OSCE and its current application in medical education and in different medical and surgical specialties. They also review the use of OSCE by anesthesiology programs and certification boards in the United States and internationally. In addition, they discuss the psychometrics of test design and implementation with emphasis on reliability and validity measures as they relate to OSCE.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000068DOI Listing

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