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Testing the rate of preference reversal in personal and social decision-making. | LitMetric

Testing the rate of preference reversal in personal and social decision-making.

J Health Econ

LSE Health and Social Care, and the Department of Social Policy, London School of Economics and Political Science, Houghton Street, London WC2A 2AE, UK. Electronic address:

Published: December 2013

AI Article Synopsis

  • The article examines classic preference reversal in health care decisions, highlighting that people's choices and valuations can lead to inconsistent preferences.
  • In two studies, one without incentives and the other with incentives, respondents made choices affecting themselves and others, revealing systematic preference reversals in both scenarios.
  • The tendency for preference reversal was notably higher when respondents were making decisions for others, attributed to increased risk aversion in social decision making compared to personal choices.

Article Abstract

Classic preference reversal, where choice and valuation procedures generate inconsistent preference orderings, has rarely been tested in hypothetical health care treatment scenarios. Two studies - the first non-incentivised and the second incentivised - are reported in this article. In both studies, respondents are asked to make decisions that affect themselves (a personal decision making frame) and those for whom they are responsible (a social decision making frame). The results show non-negligible and systematic rates of preference reversal in both frames, although these rates are slightly, but non-significantly, lower in the incentivised condition. Moreover, in both studies, the rate of predicted preference reversal was somewhat higher in the social than in the personal decision making frame, a finding that is explained by greater risk aversion when choosing treatment options for others than when choosing treatments for oneself.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhealeco.2013.10.003DOI Listing

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