Background: In cases of esophageal hernia, incarceration of peritoneal organs other than the stomach is rare.
Case Presentation: An 84-year-old female was admitted to our institution with a complaint of nausea and vomiting. Abdominal computed tomography revealed an esophageal hiatal hernia with incarceration of the gastric antrum and duodenal bulb. Gastrofluorography under gastroendoscopy confirmed prolapse of the antrum and duodenal bulb into the esophageal hernial sac. Although gastroendoscopy guided repositioning of the prolapsed organs was successful, reprolapse occurred immediately. Therefore, surgical treatment was indicated. The gastric antrum and duodenal bulb were associated with a paraesophageal hernia. Therefore, they were repositioned, and passage from the duodenal bulb to the descending portion of the duodenum was improved.
Conclusion: We report a rare case of paraesophageal hernia with incarceration of the gastric antrum and duodenal bulb.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1756-0500-6-451 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
Rheumatology, Rochester Regional Health, Rochester, USA.
Front Med (Lausanne)
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Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dali University, Dali, Yunnan, China.
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Department of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, China.
The rare gastrointestinal tract epithelial polyp known as a pyloric gland adenoma (PGA) is more common in elderly women and uncommon in the duodenum. There are reports of two PGA cases involving high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia. A 75-year-old man was admitted to the hospital as Patient 1 due to "epigastric distension and pain for more than 10 days".
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Gastroenterology, Groupe Hospitalier de la Haute Saone, Vesoul, FRA.
Gastrointestinal bleeding remains a frequent reason for emergency consultations, with a mortality rate that is still worrying despite advances in treatment. The most common cause is gastro-duodenal ulcers, mainly linked to Helicobacter pylori. Unusual causes such as gastroduodenal diverticular haemorrhage, a rare and serious complication, can also be detected during endoscopy.
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December 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, International University of Rabat, Riad Annakhil International Polyclinic, Rabat, Morocco.
Foveolar-type adenomas are very rare lesions, representing approximately 2.7% of duodenal adenomas with gastric phenotype, histologically characterized by tall columnar cells resembling gastric foveolar epithelium and a tubulovillous structure with various degrees of dysplasia. Their risk of progression to adenocarcinoma is related to the size of the polyp and the presence of high-grade dysplasia.
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