Recent advancements in technology (e.g., social networking, texting) have created new ways for dating youth to relate to one another, including in abusive ways via "cyber dating abuse." Cyber dating abuse is a form of teen dating violence that overlaps with other types of abuse (e.g., psychological) but also has several unique characteristics. Given the phenomenon's limited presence in dating violence literature, we focus on identifying how experiencing cyber dating abuse relates to youths' individual behaviors and experiences (e.g., substance use, sexual activity), psychosocial adjustment, school connection, family relationships, and partner relationships. A total of 3,745 youth (52% female, 74% White) in three northeastern states participated in the survey and reported currently being in a dating relationship or having been in one during the prior year. We found that experiences of cyber dating abuse were most significantly correlated with being female, committing a greater variety of delinquent behaviors, having had sexual activity in one's lifetime, having higher levels of depressive symptoms, and having higher levels of anger/hostility. Further, cyber dating abuse appeared somewhat more strongly related to depressive symptoms and delinquency than did other forms of teen dating violence and abuse.
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Article Synopsis
- A study on college students examined the relationship between cyber intimate partner violence (IPV) and in-person IPV, suggesting that cyber IPV may increase the likelihood of experiencing in-person IPV.
- The research surveyed 236 students over 60 days and found that those who experienced or perpetrated cyber IPV were more likely to engage in psychological and sexual IPV on the same or following day.
- The findings indicate that cyber IPV is an important factor in understanding and preventing both online and in-person IPV among college students, highlighting the need for targeted prevention programs.
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