Techniques have been developed for the regeneration of Aegle marmelos from nucellar explants. Slow-growing calli were induced from nucellar explants excised from 90-120 d-old developing fruits. The medium consisted of Murashige and Skoog formulation containing 40 g/l sucrose, 400 mg/l casein hydrolysate, 5 mg/l 1-naphthaleneacetic acid and 1 mg/l kinetin. The basal medium with high concentration (1-5 mg/l) of N6-benzyladenine (BA) and low concentration (0.1 mg/l) of NAA was suitable for regeneration of shoots from 3-month-old calli. Addition of 1 mg/l gibberellic acid (GA3) favoured shoot growth. Callus-derived shoots produced roots and developed into plantlets when transferred to half-strength MS medium supplemented with 0.5 mg/l indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) and 0.5 mg/l NAA. Approximately 5 months were required for the full regenerative process.
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Int J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Career Point University, Hamirpur Campus, H.P., India; CNST, Career Point University, Hamirpur Campus, H.P., India. Electronic address:
In our study, we have tried to enhance the biological qualities of nickel oxide nanoparticles and nanocomposites which were prepared using the extract of Aegle marmelos tree leaves and chitosan biopolymer. For in-depth study of the fabricated samples, numerous physiochemical approaches were utilized. The analysis used consists of field emission scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray analysis and photoluminescence, X-ray diffraction, UV-visible spectroscopy, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Prod Res
December 2024
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER)-Ahmedabad, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.
Chronic neuropathic pain (CNP) caused by spinal cord injury (SCI) has long-term implications, that result in functional deficit. In this study, we explored imperatorin, a natural furanocoumarin isolated from the dried pulp of L. Imperatorin (10 mg/kg, i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
December 2024
Department of Food Processing and Preservation, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University (HSTU), Dinajpur, 5200, Bangladesh.
This study investigates the formulation and optimization of effervescent tablets made from freeze-dried bael () fruit pulp, focusing on selecting appropriate excipients to enhance stability and ensure the effective release of its bioactive compounds for health benefits. The formulations-S (100 % fruit pulp), S (20 % citric acid), S (10 % citric acid and 10 % ascorbic acid), and S (20 % ascorbic acid) combined with equal parts of dried bael pulp, sodium bicarbonate, sugar, polyethylene glycol, and stevia were assessed for their physicochemical properties, bioactive compounds, and sensory study. The S demonstrated the fastest dissolution time (189 s), along with the lowest bulk density (0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
October 2024
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, King Faisal University, Al-Hofuf, SAU.
Aim To evaluate the biocompatibility of ethanolic extract of (bael/vilvam) leaves with gingival fibroblast cells. Materials and methods Commercially available bael leaves were used to produce a herbal ethanolic extract using the cold percolation technique. Evaluation of cytotoxicity of the bael leaf extract (BLE) on fibroblast cell line at six different concentrations (200µl/ml, 100µl/ml, 50µl/ml, 25µl/ml, 12.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem X
December 2024
Department of Food Technology and Nutrition, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab 144411, India.
(AM) fruit shell, considered waste, is an excellent source of bioactive compounds, including polysaccharides. Therefore, this study focuses on the extraction of AM polysaccharides using an ultrasonication-assisted approach. Different parameters, including ultrasonic power (200-600 W), time (5-15 min), and solid-to-solvent ratio (10-20 mg/mL), were employed, and significantly ( < 0.
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