Oscillations in chlorophyll fluorescence yield were observed upon re-illumination of intact isolated pea (Pisum sativumL.) chloroplasts that had attained their maximal rate of photosynthesis and had spent a short period in darkness. The oscillations depended on the length of the previous dark period, the length of previous illumination, and the reaction temperature. This finding confirms the presence of an "oscillatory center" in the chloroplasts temselves.
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Nat Commun
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, College of Ocean and Earth Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, China.
Upwelling in the Equatorial Pacific nurtures an expansive, westward-stretching chlorophyll-rich tongue (CRT), supporting 18% of the annual global new production. Surrounding the CRT are the oligotrophic subtropical gyres to the north and south, which are suggested to be expanding under global warming. Yet, how this productive CRT has changed, expanding or contracting, remains unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlanta
November 2024
Laboratory of Acarology, Tecnovates, University of Vale do Taquari-Univates, Av. Avelino Talini, 171, Lajeado, RS, Brazil.
The redox homeostasis and photosynthetic pigments changes vary with Tetranychus ludeni infestation, with longer-cycle genotypes showing greater tolerance and efficiency in antioxidant defense. Infestations of Tetranychus ludeni Zacher (Tetranychidae) have been frequently observed in soybean plants. In this context, understanding the oscillation of redox homeostasis is crucial for detecting and assessing the stress levels caused in the plants by these organisms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Physiol Biochem
December 2024
Department of Biophysics, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, Šlechtitelů 241/27, 77900, Olomouc, Czech Republic. Electronic address:
Alternating electric current and alternating electromagnetic fields revolutionized physics and engineering and led to many technologies that shape modern life. Despite these undisputable achievements that have been reached using stimulation by harmonic oscillations over centuries, applications in biology remain rare. Photosynthesis research is uniquely suited to unleash this potential because light can be modulated as a harmonic function, here sinus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
October 2024
Department of Biology, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii, United States of America.
Several recent high intensity ENSO events have caused strong negative impacts on the adult phases of foundational species in coral reef ecosystems, but comparatively little is known about how climatic variables related to recent ENSOs are impacting the supply of larvae to benthic populations. In marine fishes and invertebrates, reproductive adults and planktonic larvae are generally more sensitive to environmental variability than older, non-reproductive adults. Further, the transport of larvae in ocean currents may also be strongly ENSO dependent.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMar Environ Res
November 2024
Department of Environmental Biology Fisheries Science, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, 202, Taiwan.
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