The age-related changes for controlling grip force in adults who practice regular and supervised physical activity have not been investigated. Fifty-five physically active adults ages 50 years and older and a group of 20 young adults (18-30 years old) performed a task of grasping and lifting an object. The grip force and the object's acceleration were recorded and used to calculate the parameters of grip force control. The levels of daily physical activities were also examined in all age groups. There were no differences in grip force control between the age groups. Conversely, the group over 76 years old used stronger grip force and increased latency (the time from grip force application to the time the object is lifted off the table) to manipulate the object. The results of this study suggest that middle-aged and older adults who exercise regularly can reduce or delay the possible grip force control deficits associated with aging.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/10.06.PMS.116.3.859-871 | DOI Listing |
Proc Biol Sci
January 2025
Department of Anatomy, New York Institute of Technology College of Osteopathic Medicine, Old Westbury, NY 11568, USA.
Powerful digital grasping is essential for primates navigating arboreal environments and is often regarded as a defining characteristic of the order. However, data on primate grip strength are limited. In this study, we collected grasping data from the hands and feet of eleven strepsirrhine species to assess how ecomorphological variables-such as autopodial shape, laterality, body mass and locomotor mode-influence grasping performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Sports Act Living
January 2025
School of Human Kinetics and Recreation, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL, Canada.
Introduction: The bilateral deficit (BLD) is a reduction in the amount of force during a bilateral task vs. the total force from the unilateral limbs performing the same task. We quantified the BLD during an upper body Wingate Anaerobic Test (WAnT) and evaluated the influence of sex and load on the BLD in force.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hand Surg Asian Pac Vol
January 2025
Ogori Daiichi General Hospital, Yamaguchi-ken, Japan.
In carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), pain and sensory disturbance are the main symptoms, but thumb palmar abduction (TPA) paralysis cannot be ignored as a concurrent symptom. The reliable quantitative measurement of TPA power was not established. The purpose of this study was to report on the reliability of TPA strength measurements by the hand-held dynamometry (HHD) in large samples of CTS and its superiority over other tests, including grip, pinch powers, TPA angles and manual muscle testing, in terms of clinical progress indicators.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurophysiol
January 2025
Indiana University Indianapolis, School of Health and Human Sciences.
How humans perceive the texture of a surface can inform and guide how their interaction takes place. From grasping a glass to walking on icy steps, the information we gather from the surfaces we interact with is instrumental to the success of our movements. However, the hands and feet differ in their ability to explore and identify textures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!