A 43-year-old drug addicted female was referred for a L5-S1 posterolateral in situ fixation with autologous graft because of an L5/S1 severe discopathy with listhesis. After six months, low back pain recurred. A Tc-99m HDP SPECT-CT diagnosed a pseudarthrosis with intense uptake of the L5-S1 endplates and a fracture of the right S1 screw just outside the metal-bone interface without any uptake or bone resorption around the screw. The absence of uptake around a broken screw is a pitfall that the physician should be aware of.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/502517 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
Trauma and Orthopaedics, Buckinghamshire Healthcare NHS Trust, Aylesbury, GBR.
Background Ankle fractures are one of the most common presentations in orthopaedic surgery and represent the third most frequent musculoskeletal injury in the elderly population. Syndesmotic injuries can be associated with ankle fractures, and surgical intervention is critical in these injuries to restore stability and prevent long-term disability. Traditionally, syndesmotic screw fixation has been the standard treatment for acute traumatic syndesmotic injuries, but controversies regarding this fixation method remain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Orthop Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedics, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Introduction: Delayed union, non-union, and unstable fixation can lead to fatigue fractures of orthopedic implants. Breakages typically occur at the fracture site or locking screw insertion, acting as stress concentration foci. This case report highlights a rare instance of a 3-part broken proximal femoral nail (PFN), extracted using a corticotomy-assisted method without knee joint violation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Orthop Case Rep
November 2024
Department of Orthopaedics, Jaipur Golden Hospital, Institutional Area Sector 3 Rohini, Delhi, India.
Introduction: Proximal femoral nail antirotation - II (PFNA- II) is a common treatment for intertrochanteric fractures in the elderly. Removing PFNA is difficult in rare circumstances due to blade head stripping or breaking. In this article, we endeavored to explain an easy methodology that can be utilized to remove stripped, damaged anti-rotation blades for which few had been formulated but other procedures have failed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
October 2024
Public Health and Environmental Policy in Southeast Asia Research Cluster (PHEP-SEA), Mahasarakham University, Kham Riang, Maha Sarakham 44150, Thailand.
Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) from plants has several bioactivities, such as neurotransmission, anti-cancer cell proliferation, and blood pressure control. Its bioactivities vary when exposed to pH, heat, and ultraviolet. This study analyzed the protective effect of the GABA encapsulation technique using gum arabic (GA) and maltodextrin (MD) and the freeze-drying method.
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