Background: The MGuard stent (a bare-metal stent wrapped externally in a polymer mesh sleeve) was introduced to reduce the risk of distal embolisation and no-reflow phenomenon during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in thrombus containing lesions, including ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). However, data on the long-term performance of the MGuard stent is limited.
Aim: To assess the long-term safety and efficacy of MGuard stent implantation during primary PCI for STEMI.
Methods And Results: In this multicentre study, a total of 60 patients with STEMI ≤12 h treated with the MGuard stent were enrolled. Angiographic success of PCI was achieved in 96.7%, with the final TIMI grade 3 flow in 90.0% of patients. At six months, the overall rate of major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE; composite of cardiac death, nonfatal target vessel reinfarction, target lesion revascularisation, and stroke) was 1.7%. A long-term follow-up of the study was successfully performed in 57 patients (mean follow-up of 38.7 ± 3.1 months). The long-term cardiac mortality was 7.0%, with a MACCE rate of 8.8%. There was no decrease in the left ventricular ejection fraction and no enlargement of the left ventriclebetween index and long-term follow-up echocardiogram.
Conclusions: The early safety and efficacy of the MGuard stent was maintained during the long-term follow-up. However, comparative data from ongoing randomised clinical trials are still required to confirm the long-term efficacy of MGuard stent implantation in patients with STEMI.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5603/KP.a2013.0252 | DOI Listing |
Isr Med Assoc J
March 2017
Department of Cardiology, Rabin Medical Center (Beilinson Campus), Petah Tikva, affiliated with Sacker Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Background: The MGuard™ stent (InspireMD, Tel Aviv, Israel) is a bare metal mesh-covered stent, developed to prevent no-reflow phenomenon during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) of saphenous vein grafts (SVG) and acute myocardial infarction (MI), both associated with significant atherothrombotic lesions.
Objectives: To report on local experience with patients treated with the MGuard stent until follow-up at 1 year.
Methods: We followed 163 consecutive patients who underwent MGuard stent deployment during the period 2009 to 2014 in a large tertiary cardiac center in central Israel.
Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol
May 2016
Department of Medicine, University Malaya Medical Centre, Lembah Pantai, 59100, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Vasc Health Risk Manag
May 2016
Heart Diseases Institute, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge - IDIBELL, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Atheromatous and thrombotic embolization during percutaneous coronary revascularization is a feared complication that may cause impaired myocardial reperfusion even with a patent epicardial vessel. The MGuard stent is a cobalt chromium bare metal stent with a porous net attached to its outer surface that has been designed to prevent thrombus fragmentation and distal embolization during stent implantation. This review summarizes the available evidence supporting the use of the MGuard stent in different scenarios such as lesions with high thrombus burden, saphenous vein graft interventions, coronary perforations, or carotid lesions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFG Ital Cardiol (Rome)
June 2015
Cardiologia, Ospedali degli Infermi, Rivoli (TO).
Background: The MGuard (MG) is a stainless-steel closed cell stent covered with an ultra-thin polymer mesh sleeve, which has the purpose of ensuring reduced distal embolization of thrombotic material, thus lowering the risk of no-reflow/slow-flow phenomena. Only few data are available that evaluated the usefulness of the MG stent in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) with a high thrombotic burden.
Methods: We prospectively collected data of patients presenting with STEMI and high thrombotic burden (thrombus burden grade 4 or 5 according to the TIMI score) who underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with MG stent implantation in our center.
Catheter Cardiovasc Interv
October 2015
Department of Cardiology, Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Aims: We sought to evaluate the procedural and clinical performances of the MGuard Prime Embolic Protection Stent (EPS) in a "real-world" population with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI).
Methods And Results: Consecutive STEMI patients meeting the inclusion criteria and undergoing PPCI were enrolled. The primary endpoint was major adverse cardiac events (MACE) at 30 days, defined as the composite of cardiac death, myocardial infarction (Q wave and non-Q wave) or target lesion revascularization (PCI or coronary artery bypass graft).
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