Aim: To investigate the prevalence of mesiodens in a sample of Turkish dental patients and their distribution among genders.
Patients And Methods: A retrospective study was performed using panoramic radiography of 11256 patients, who ranged in age from 15 to 55 years old. All data (age, sex and or syndrome) were obtained from the patient files and analyzed for mesiodens. Statistical evaluation of the presence of mesiodens related to gender was performed by the Pearson chi-squared test.
Results: Mesiodens was detected in 15 subjects (0.13%). The prevalence of mesiodens for females and males was 0.20% and 0.057%, respectively (p = 0.037). The most commonly observed mesiodens was maxillary canine-like type (60%). Most of the mesiodens (67%) were found in the vertical position, followed by horizontal position (33%). The age and sex distribution, number of mesiodens per patient, shape, direction, size, and effect on permanent maxillary incisors are also presented in this study. The most common complication caused by mesiodens was midline of the permanent incisors.
Conclusions: Mesiodens is an uncommon developmental anomaly in Turkish dental patients. Early diagnosis allows the most appropriate treatment, often reducing the extent of surgery, orthodontic treatment and possible complications.
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HGG Adv
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Division of Orthopaedics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Electronic address:
SOX9 encodes an SRY-related transcription factor critical for chondrogenesis and sex determination among other processes. Loss-of-function variants cause campomelic dysplasia and Pierre Robin Sequence, while both gain- and loss-of-function variants cause disorders of sex development. SOX9 has also been linked to scoliosis and cancers, but variants are undetermined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
December 2024
Department of Oral and Maxillo-Facial Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Victor Babes", 300041 Timisoara, Romania.
The most common form of supernumerary teeth is represented by the mesiodens. Very often, they are impacted, usually palatially, but can be found buccally or between the roots of the permanent central incisors. Their position can be normal, inclined, or inverted.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pers Med
December 2024
Radiological Sciences Section, Department of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics, University of Palermo, AOUP "Paolo Giaccone", Via del Vespro 129, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Nasal and paranasal sinus masses can arise from a wide range of conditions, both benign and malignant, as well as congenital or acquired. Diagnosing these masses is often challenging, requiring a combination of nasal endoscopy, imaging studies, and histopathological analysis. Initial imaging frequently involves computed tomography or cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) to evaluate the bony anatomy of the nasal cavity and surrounding sinuses, while magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is typically used for detailed assessment of soft tissues and to aid in differential diagnosis when the findings are inconclusive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagnostics (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Restorative Dentistry and Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Majmaah University, Al Majmaah 11952, Saudi Arabia.
Cureus
October 2024
Pediatric Dentistry, Manav Rachna Dental College, School of Dental Sciences, Faridabad, IND.
The impaction of a maxillary central incisor in young patients is rare but can significantly affect aesthetics, speech, and self-esteem. This case report details the diagnosis and treatment of an 11-year-old male patient with an impacted maxillary right central incisor, along with the presence of an impacted supernumerary tooth (mesiodens). The case was managed through a combination of surgical exposure of the impacted tooth and orthodontic traction to guide the impacted tooth into its correct position.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!