The decline of the transport ratio of the sarcoplasmic calcium pump observed in a recent study (A. Gafni and P. D. Boyer, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 82, 89-101 [1985] ) results from the retardation of calcium oxalate precipitation at low calcium/protein ratios. The prevailing high internal calcium level supports a rapid calcium backflux and a compensatory ATP hydrolysis during net calcium uptake which reduces the transport ratio. Yet, the determined calcium backflux does not fully account for the decline of the transport ratio. A supposed modulation of the stoichiometry of the pump by external calcium (0.1 microM) is at variance with results of previous studies showing a constant transport ratio of two in the same calcium concentration range.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znc-1985-7-821DOI Listing

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