Soil samples were collected from four aquaculture ponds (yellow perch culture), a control pond (without aquaculture activities, fallow pond), crop land (under corn), and forest land to estimate the carbon (C) sequestration potential in the Piketon county, Ohio, USA. The averaged total of C was 6.5 ± 2, 8.8 ± 2, 8.53 ± 0.2 and 10.49 ± 1.1 Mg/ha (Mg=10(6)g) in < 0.25 mm fraction; 15.2 ± 2, 16.0 ± 3, 11.49 ± 0.8 and 17.23 ± 3.4 Mg/ha in micro aggregates (0.25-2.5 mm); and 22.1 ± 3, 26.4 ± 3, 12.16 ± 1.6 and 18.51 ± 4.3 Mg/ha in macro aggregates ( > 2.5mm), for aquaculture ponds, control ponds, cropland and forest land, respectively. The soil/sediment C pool followed the order of forest > crop land soils > aquaculture pond soils.
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Life (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Biomedical Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla 90110, Thailand.
strains S3W10 and SS15, isolated from shrimp ponds, exhibit potential probiotic benefits for aquaculture. In this study, the genomic features of S3W10 and SS15 were thoroughly characterized to evaluate their probiotic properties and safety for aquaculture use. The genomes of S3W10 and SS15 consist of 130 and 74 contigs, with sizes of 4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOpen Vet J
November 2024
Department of Pathology and Poultry Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Diyala, Baqubah, Iraq.
Metabolites
December 2024
Fisheries Research Institute, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu 611730, China.
Rice-fish farming is an ancient and enduring aquaculture model in China. This study aimed to assess the variations in digestive enzymes, antioxidant properties, glucose metabolism, and nutritional content between reared in paddy fields and ponds. Notably, the levels of amylase and trypsin in from rice paddies were considerably higher compared to those from ponds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFYing Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao
October 2024
Liaoning Ocean and Fisheries Science Research Institute/Key Laboratory of Protection and Utilization of Aquatic Germplasm Resource, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Marine Fishery, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, China.
We investigated food composition and feeding selectivity of jellyfish () from the coastal aquaculture ponds in Liaodong Bay by DNA metabarcoding technology. The DNA from environmental water samples and stomach contents of were extracted and sequenced by high-throughput sequencing with 18S rDNA V4 region and mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) as metabarcoding markers. Based on 18S rDNA metabarcoding, we detected 27 phyla in the stomach contents of , in which Mollusc was the dominant phylum followed by Arthropod, and 34 phyla in the environmental water samples, in which Pyrrophyta was the dominant phylum followed by Ciliophora and Ascomycota.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Pollut
December 2024
Department of Life Sciences, Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi, TX, 78412, USA. Electronic address:
Biochar has been proposed as an effective material for mitigating greenhouse gas emissions from farmlands, but comparable information for earthen aquaculture ponds is limited. A field study was conducted to investigate the effects of adding biochar (200-1600 kg ha) derived from the invasive plant Spartina alterniflora on sediment physico-chemical properties, CH production potential (P), and the relevant functional gene abundances in earthen aquaculture ponds during the non-farming period. The results indicated that biochar treatments increased sediment porosity and salinity, while decreasing dissolved organic carbon and microbial biomass carbon.
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