Naturally occurring biomaterials, such as gelatin and carrageenan are known to act as good drug delivering agents. The physical properties of these hydrogels are derived from their pore network. The effect of pore size distribution of hydrogel on the drug delivery process has been studied in this work. Gelatin-carrageenan hydrogel has been characterized using DSC, TGA and SEM. Thermoporometry technique has been used since it offers the measurement to be carried out in native state without drying the sample. Release of quercetin (Q,3,5,7,3',4'-pentahydroxyflavone), a member of the flavonoids family, which exerts many beneficial health effects has been studied using gelatin-carrageenan hydrogel. The addition of gelatin to carrageenan is found to improve the thermal stability of the gelatin-carrageenan fibers in the composite hydrogels. The in vitro drug release studies have shown that an increase in porosity results in the improved drug release. The tuning of pore size distribution for drug delivery applications using thermoporometry is feasible.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2013.08.049 | DOI Listing |
Chem Asian J
January 2025
Northeast Agricultural University, College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, CHINA.
In last few decades, the agriculture sector is facing various type of crops diseases originated by crop pests. Among various crops the tomato plant is greatly affected by many pests such as aphids and whiteflies, which are badly decreasing tomato plant yield and effecting its growth. In last few years, various type of pesticides such as Neonicotinoids and Pyrethroids are employed with are badly effecting eco system and water bodies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe report on the design and fabrication of a novel circular pillar array as an interfacial barrier for microfluidic microphysiological systems ( ). Traditional barrier interfaces, such as porous membranes and microchannel arrays, present limitations due to inconsistent pore size, complex fabrication and device assembly, and lack of tunability using a scalable design. Our pillar array overcomes these limitations by providing precise control over pore size, porosity, and hydraulic resistance through simple modifications of pillar dimensions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnlabelled: The complement cascade is a front-line defense against pathogens. Complement activation generates the membrane attack complex (MAC), a 10-11 nm diameter pore formed by complement proteins C5b through C8 and polymerized C9. The MAC embeds within the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria and displays bactericidal activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
Department of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350116, China.
Electronic grade hydrogen peroxide plays a crucial role in the fabrication of large-scale integrated circuits. However, hydrogen peroxide prepared by the anthraquinone method contains impurities such as lead ions (Pb) and phosphate, which can seriously affect the yield of the circuit. Traditional adsorbent materials have difficulty in solving the problem of simultaneous adsorption of trace anions and cations in hydrogen peroxide due to the single adsorption site and poor adsorption kinetics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiscov Nano
January 2025
Department of Physics and Chemistry, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Technology(A), Hyderabad, 500075, India.
Because of their uniform and regular channels, adjustable pore size, large surface area, controllable wall composition, high hydrothermal stability, ease of functional modification, and good accessibility of larger reactant molecules, mesoporous siliceous SBA-15 is of excellent catalyst carrier that is highly versatile and has been used extensively to prepare a variety of supported catalysts with ideal catalytic properties. In this study, we report the synthesis, characterization, and catalytic application of Cu-Ag/ SBA-15 nanoalloy catalysts towards the control of microorganisms in drinking water has been reported. The Cu-Ag/SBA-15 nanoalloy catalysts with different molar mass ratio of copper to silver (Cu:Ag = 1: 0, 0.
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