The genome sequence of the Japanese pearl oyster, the first draft genome from a mollusk, was published in February 2012. In order to curate the draft genome assemblies and annotate the predicted gene models, two annotation Jamborees were held in Okinawa and Tokyo. To date, 761 genes have been surveyed and curated. A preparatory meeting and a debriefing were held at the Misaki Marine Biological Station before and after the Jamborees. These four events, in conjunction with the sequence-decoding project, have facilitated the first series of gene annotations. Genome annotators among the Jamboree participants added 22 functional categories to the annotation system to date. Of these, 17 are included in Generic Gene Ontology. The other five categories are specific to molluskan biology, such as "Byssus Formation" and "Shell Formation", including Biomineralization and Acidic Proteins. A total of 731 genes from our latest version of gene models are annotated and classified into these 22 categories. The resulting data will serve as a useful reference for future genomic analyses of this species as well as comparative analyses among mollusks.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2108/zsj.30.794 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
Chubu Institute for Advanced Studies, Chubu University, Kasugai, Aichi, Japan.
Event-based surveillance is crucial for the early detection and rapid response to potential public health risks. In recent years, social networking services (SNS) have been recognized for their potential role in this domain. Previous studies have demonstrated the capacity of SNS posts for the early detection of health crises and affected individuals, including those related to infectious diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrosurgery
January 2025
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Background: The deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) flap is currently the gold standard for autologous breast reconstruction. In cases where the DIEP is contraindicated, the profunda artery perforator (PAP) flap is now the preferred second-line option in our institution. The PAP flap poses unique challenges to the reconstructive surgeon, especially in Asian women with low body mass index (BMI).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg
November 2024
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Cancer Institute Hospital of the Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, 3-8-31 Ariake, Koto-ku, Tokyo 135-8550, Japan.
Background: Vascularized lymph node transfer (VLNT) is traditionally performed in patients with advanced-stage lymphedema. To enhance and promote the physiological effects of VLNT, lymphatic system transfer (LYST) was developed. In this technique, lymph nodes and a portion of their corresponding afferent lymphatic vessels are transferred to stimulate lymphangiogenesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiabetes Obes Metab
February 2025
Leicester Real World Evidence Unit, Diabetes Research Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Background: People hospitalised for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have elevated incidence of diabetes. However, it is unclear whether this is due to shared risk factors, confounding or stress hyperglycaemia in response to acute illness.
Methods: We analysed a multicentre prospective cohort study (PHOSP-COVID) of people ≥18 years discharged from NHS hospitals across the United Kingdom following COVID-19.
Transl Vis Sci Technol
October 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Purpose: To develop and evaluate a new intraocular lens (IOL) formula based on Chinese eyes.
Methods: A training dataset of 709 eyes undergoing uneventful cataract surgery was used to train the algorithm for effective lens position estimation. The algorithm was then integrated with Gaussian optics to develop the new IOL formula (Jin-AI).
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