Objective: To evaluate 2 sternal intraosseous access devices as alternatives to emergency intravenous access for dentists, using a manikin and a cadaver model.
Study Design: A group of 37 students performed a sternal intraosseous access on a manikin using a Vidacare kit including a puncture template and a prepuncture skin incision. Five months later, 9 of the students used the Vidacare and 8 used an Illinois needle (without template and incision) on adult human cadavers. India ink was injected as a tracer.
Results: Shorter times were recorded on cadavers compared with manikins in both systems. One Vidacare puncture ended subcutaneously. Two Illinois needle punctures perforated the sternum, one with intense mediastinal ink traces. Vidacare punctures took longer compared with Illinois needle punctures (medians, 32 vs 12 seconds; P = .0002).
Conclusions: Template use to identify the sternal puncture position, combined with additional prepuncture skin incision, may be more efficient and less predisposed to severe complications for dentists' emergency use.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.oooo.2013.07.027 | DOI Listing |
Mil Med
August 2024
Combat Trauma Research Group-West, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San Diego, CA 92134, USA.
J Am Coll Emerg Physicians Open
August 2024
Background: Intraosseous (IO) infusion is a life-preserving technique when intravenous access is unobtainable. Successful IO infusion requires sufficiently high flow rates to preserve life but at low enough pressures to avoid complications. However, IO catheter tips are often misplaced, and the relative flow rates and pressures between IO catheter tips placed in medullary, trabecular, and cortical bone are not well described, which has important implications for clinical practice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
September 2023
College of Medicine, Ajman university, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Introduction: Primary sternal osteomyelitis is a rare condition that is frequently caused by Staphylococcus aureus. It is often confused with other cardiac and pulmonary conditions. Early antimicrobial treatment and surgical debridement is the cornerstone of treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCase Rep Dent
May 2023
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8575, Japan.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!