The purpose of this study was to determine the cut-off values of the Korean version of the Morse Fall Scale (MFS-K) that would be most useful in identifying hospitalized patients at risk of falls in an acute-care setting in Korea. This study was conducted using the medical records of 66 patients who fell and 100 patients who did not fall (no-fall patients) sampled from inpatients hospitalized at a tertiary acute-care hospital in Seoul during the period from 1 January to 30 November 2009. The optimal cut-off point for the MFS-K was found to be 45 points, which produced an acceptable sensitivity and a fairly good specificity, negative predictive value and accuracy. The highest peak on the receiver operating characteristic curve was a cut-off score of 45 points in the MFS-K. Further research needs to be performed to determine the optimal cut-off score according to subjects' conditions through daily measurement with the MFS in medical or surgical patients who are relatively homogeneous in terms of individual and disease-related factors.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ijn.12192 | DOI Listing |
Int J Environ Res Public Health
December 2024
Centro Interdisciplinar em Ciências da Saúde-CICS, ISAVE, Rua Castelo de Almourol nº 13, 4720-155 Amares, Portugal.
Health professionals have slowly integrated the environment and green areas into their prescriptions to connect patients with nature and outdoor activities. The World Health Organization recommends that everyone reside within 300 m of green regions to improve well-being and physical and mental health. The study aimed to explore the effects of urban and rural green areas on multiple physiological and functional variables, as well as evaluate the perception of individuals regarding the ease of use of these same spaces.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Educ Health Promot
November 2024
Institute of Physiotherapy, Srinivas University, City Campus, Pandeshwar, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Background: Balance impairment is one of the causes of the risk of falls among all age groups and is a continuing threat to morbidity and mortality across the world. Previous studies stated that the vestibular system is affected in middle-aged population, which leads to imbalance and a high risk of falls. There is a lack of research in this account so this study has been done to find the effect of Cawthorne and Cooksey exercise in vestibular rehabilitation on balance control and the risk of falls among middle-age population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHCA Healthc J Med
October 2024
Grand Strand Medical Center, Myrtle Beach, SC.
Background Patient falls are a common inpatient dilemma and comprise the largest category of preventable adverse events in hospitalized patients. These events place a clinical burden on the patient, such as increased morbidity and reduced quality of life, in addition to an economic burden on the hospital system. Fall prevention strategies have the opportunity to decrease inpatient health care costs and length of stay.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Adv Nurs
October 2024
Garnet Health Medical Center, Middletown, New York, USA.
Aim: To identify whether the introduction of low-low hospital beds resulted in changes in the incidence, associated patient harms and event characteristics of bed-related falls where implemented.
Design: This retrospective quality improvement study covered 36 months: 18 months pre-intervention and 18 months post-intervention.
Methods: Our analysis incorporated patient fall data from a hospital in upstate New York.
Geriatr Nurs
December 2024
Department of Hematology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, China. Electronic address:
Inpatient falls are common adverse events especially for patients with hematologic malignancies. A fall-risk prediction model for patients with hematologic malignancies are still needed. Here we conducted a multicenter study that prospectively included 516 hospitalized patients with hematologic malignancies, and developed a nomogram for fall risk prediction.
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