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This study presents a method for automatic snoring detection from a nasal pressure data. First, a spectrogram analysis was performed in order to obtain information about the spectral characteristic of nasal pressure data. The automatic method is based on a simple signal filtering and short-time energy technique. Fifteen patients were participated in order to evaluation the performance of the proposed method. Results are compared with manually labeled snoring events by watching video records. The sensitivity and positive predictivity value were 93.73% and 93.70%, respectively. The results in this study could provide sleep experts with the method to objectively monitor sleep-disordered breathing in CPAP system or PSG study.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/EMBC.2013.6611136 | DOI Listing |
Commun Disord Q
February 2025
Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA .
The purpose of the study was to investigate velopharyngeal timing in children with and without speech sound disorders (SSDs) of unknown etiology. Six preschool-aged children participated in the investigation. Three of the children had typically developing speech and language and three had SSDs of unknown etiology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Sci Sleep
March 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Purpose: This prospective study aimed to compare titration pressures obtained using three methods-full-night titration (FN-T), split-night titration (SN-T), and home auto-titration (HA-T)- in patients with moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Additionally, factors contributing to pressure differences relative to FN-T were investigated.
Methods: SN-T was performed on 74 patients suspected of having OSA.
Diagnostics (Basel)
February 2025
Department of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara University, Ankara 06560, Türkiye.
The effect of rapid maxillary expansion (RME) on the nasal and pharyngeal airways in children remains uncertain. This retrospective study utilized computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to assess the changes in ventilation parameters caused by RME in children. Pre- and post-RME cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images of 20 patients (4 males, mean age 13 ± 2 years) treated with RME for maxillary transverse insufficiency were evaluated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open
March 2025
Department of Anesthesiology, Pain and Perioperative Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
Introduction: During sedation for gastroscopy, hypoxaemia represents the most common adverse event. The objective of this trial is to assess the efficacy and safety of bilevel positive airway pressure (BPAP) for the prevention of hypoxaemia, in comparison with nasal cannula oxygen therapy, among patients predisposed to hypoxaemia during sedation for gastroscopy.
Methods And Analysis: This randomised controlled trial (RCT) will include 616 patients at risk of hypoxaemia when undergoing gastroscopy, including those with advanced age, frailty, American Society of Anesthesiologists grades III-IV, obesity, obstructive sleep apnoea-hypopnoea syndrome, cardiac disease, respiratory disease and diabetes.
J Pediatr Nurs
March 2025
Mustafa Kemal University, Medical Faculty, Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Hatay, Turkey.
Background: The global COVID-19 pandemic has necessitated the widespread use of N95 masks, yet their impact on children with chronic conditions like type 1 diabetes (T1DM) remains underexplored.
Objective: This study investigates the effects of N95 mask usage on clinical outcomes in children with T1DM.
Methods: This study enrolled 34 children aged 10-18 with T1DM.
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