Acute retinal necrosis (ARN) in the context of neonatal HSV-2 exposure and subconjunctival dexamethasone: case report and literature review.

Digit J Ophthalmol

Department of Ophthalmology, Royal Brisbane & Women's Hospital; ; School of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane;

Published: August 2014

HSV-2 is an important cause of the acute retinal necrosis (ARN) syndrome in younger patients. We describe an atypical case of HSV-2 ARN in the context of neonatal exposure and subconjunctival steroid injection. Clinicians should be aware of the association of neonatal or congenital exposure to HSV-2 as a risk factor for this disease because early treatment may improve outcome and/or avoid involvement of both eyes.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3790593PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.5693/djo.02.2013.02.004DOI Listing

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