Purpose: To determine whether there is a significant correlation between the integrity of the foveal microstructures and the best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) after pars plana vitrectomy for epiretinal membrane (ERM) removal.
Methods: This was a retrospective, interventional case series. Forty-six eyes of 45 patients with an ERM underwent vitrectomy. The foveal area was examined by spectral-domain-optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) preoperatively and postoperatively. The correlation between the length of the photoreceptor cone outer segment tips (COST) line defect, the inner segment/outer segment junction (IS/OS) line defect, the external limiting membrane (ELM) line defect, and the BCVA was determined.
Results: The length of the COST line defect was significantly correlated with the BCVA at postoperative 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months (P < 0.001 for all). Forward stepwise regression analyses showed that the postoperative BCVA was significantly correlated with the length of COST line defect (P < 0.001) but not with the IS/OS line and ELM line defects for up to 6 months. The preoperative length of the COST line defect was significantly correlated with the postoperative BCVA at 12 months (P = 0.005), but the lengths of the IS/OS line defect and ELM line defect were not. The factor that best predicted the postoperative BCVA was the length of the preoperative COST line defect (P = 0.04) but not the preoperative BCVA (P = 0.69).
Conclusions: The recovery of the foveal COST line defect is correlated with the BCVA after ERM surgery. The length of the preoperative COST line defect can predict the potential foveal function. (ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT01549249.).
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/iovs.13-12702 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Geometric Study and Clinical Case Series for Mandible Reconstruction With a Single-Piece Scapular Free Flap.
Head Neck
January 2025
Division of Otolaryngology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Background: Virtual surgical planning (VSP) with simple cutting templates could help surgeons preoperatively plan scapula reconstructions in the vertical and horizontal orientations.
Methods: Virtually, eight defects were created in ten healthy mandibles and reconstructed with the subject-specific scapula vertically and horizontally. In the clinical series, 15 single-piece scapula mandible reconstructions planned with in-house VSP and guided with simple templates were compared with 15 freehand reconstructions.
"Nano-In-Nano" Schottky Diodes Fabricated by Combining Self-Aligned Nanogap Patterning with Bottom-Up ZnO Nanowire Growth.
ACS Appl Electron Mater
January 2025
Electrical Engineering Division, Engineering Department, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0FA, U.K.
Nanoscale semiconductors offer significant advantages over their bulk semiconductor equivalents for electronic devices as a result of the ability to geometrically tune electronic properties, the absence of internal grain boundaries, and the very low absolute number of defects that are present in such small volumes of material. However, these advantages can only be realized if reliable contacts can be made to the nanoscale semiconductor using a scalable, low-cost process. Although there are many low-cost "bottom-up" techniques for directly growing nanomaterials, the fabrication of contacts at the nanoscale usually requires expensive and slow techniques like e-beam lithography that are also hard to scale to a level of throughput that is required for commercialization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnhancing structural health monitoring of fiber-reinforced polymer composites using piezoresistive TiCT MXene fibers.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Universitesi, 17100, Çanakkale, Turkey.
The anisotropic behavior of fiber-reinforced polymer composites, coupled with their susceptibility to various failure modes, poses challenges for their structural health monitoring (SHM) during service life. To address this, non-destructive testing techniques have been employed, but they often suffer from drawbacks such as high costs and suboptimal resolutions. Moreover, routine inspections fail to disclose incidents or failures occurring between successive assessments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCervico-acromial Flap for Large Defects in Face and Neck Reconstruction: 34-year Experience.
J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg
January 2025
Department of Facial and Cervical Surgery, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No.33, Ba Da Chu Road, Shi Jing Shan District, Beijing, 100144, China. Electronic address:
Background: Extensive cervicofacial defects often lead to functional and aesthetic impairments. The pre-expanded cervico-acromial flap technique is reliable and cost-effective for addressing such defects.
Objective: To introduce our 34 years' experience on pre-expanded cervico-acromial flap technique, emphasizing key surgical techniques.
Machine learning-based assessment of morphometric abnormalities distinguishes bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder.
Neuroradiology
January 2025
Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Introduction: Bipolar disorder (BD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) have overlapping clinical presentations which may make it difficult for clinicians to distinguish them potentially resulting in misdiagnosis. This study combined structural MRI and machine learning techniques to determine whether regional morphological differences could distinguish patients with BD and MDD.
Methods: A total of 123 participants, including BD (n = 31), MDD (n = 48), and healthy controls (HC, n = 44), underwent high-resolution 3D T1-weighted imaging.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!