AI Article Synopsis
- The study explores how people from different cultures perceive and differentiate between their work and nonwork identities, highlighting a gap in existing research on the work-life balance.
- Findings indicate that Indian participants exhibit less differentiation between work and personal identities but show higher levels of engagement and presenteeism compared to American participants.
- The interaction between nationality and self-concept differentiation affects workplace outcomes, suggesting that cultural context plays a significant role in influencing engagement and presenteeism.
Article Abstract
Research on the work-life interface does not specifically account for how individuals cognitively conceptualize their work and nonwork lives in terms of the differentiation between work and nonwork self-aspects. In addition, no cross-cultural research examines self-concept differentiation in conjunction with employee outcomes of presenteeism and engagement, pointing to a need to study these relationships cross-culturally. Results of the current study revealed cultural differences in self-concept differentiation, engagement, mental presenteeism, and physical presenteeism. Indian participants reported lower levels of differentiation and higher levels of engagement, mental presenteeism, and physical presenteeism than American participants. Nationality interacted with self-concept differentiation to predict mental presenteeism, physical presenteeism, and engagement. Among Indian participants, self-concept differentiation did not impact scores on the other variables. However, among American participants, those lower in differentiation reported greater engagement, lower mental presenteeism, and lower physical presenteeism. These results have important implications for the study of the work-life interface, and they provide evidence that engagement and presenteeism may be culturally contingent.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0033988 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
The Neural Correlates of Body Image Processing in Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa: An Activation Likelihood Estimation Meta-Analysis of fMRI Studies.
Int J Environ Res Public Health
January 2025
School of Psychology, Bond University, Gold Coast, QLD 4226, Australia.
Body image concerns are key prognostic and pathogenic factors of anorexia nervosa (AN) and bulimia nervosa (BN). This study aimed to investigate the neural mechanisms underlying body image perception across its two domains of estimation and satisfaction in anorexia and bulimia patients and healthy controls (HC). Systematic searches were conducted across eight databases, including PubMed; Cochrane Library; Ovid; Google Scholar; Sage Journals; Scopus; PsycInfo; and ScienceDirect, from database inception until the 23rd of April 2023.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSTRATEGIES FOR IMPROVING PSYCHOLOGICAL COMPETENCE IN PHYSICAL REHABILITATION.
Georgian Med News
November 2024
5Department of General and Differential Psychology, State Institution "Southern Ukrainian National Pedagogical University named after K. D. Ushinsky", Odesa, Ukraine.
The study aims to analyse strategies for improving psychological competence in physical rehabilitation. The research was conducted using a mixed type, which involved the analysis of qualitative and quantitative data. The PRISMA approach was used to collect qualitative data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmart core-shell microneedles for psoriasis therapy: In situ self-assembly of calcium ion-coordinated dexamethasone hydrogel.
J Control Release
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Guangdong Basic Research Center of Excellence for Natural Bioactive Molecules and Discovery of Innovative Drugs, College of Pharmacy, Jinan University, Guangzhou 511443, China. Electronic address:
Psoriasis is a prevalent relapsing dermatological condition that often necessitates lifelong treatment. The distinctive thickening of the stratum corneum presents a challenge to drug penetration. The employment of microneedles has been demonstrated to enhance the transdermal drug delivery efficacy by creating multiple microchannels in the skin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndirect Effects of Self-Differentiation and Mentalization on Family of Origin Health and Marital Satisfaction Among Korean Adults.
J Marital Fam Ther
January 2025
Department of Counseling Psychology, Hanyang Cyber University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
This study explored the structural relationships among family of origin health, self-differentiation, mentalization, and marital satisfaction, focusing on indirect effects and gender differences. Data from 400 married Korean adults aged 30-49 were analyzed using structural equation modeling and multigroup analysis. Results revealed that all paths were significant except the direct impact of family-of-origin health on marital satisfaction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMeasuring a family sense of coherence: a rasch-based study extending dyadic data analyses.
BMC Palliat Care
January 2025
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Division Safety and Transport, Measurement Science and Technology, Göteborg, Sweden.
Background: Family sense of coherence (FSOC) seems to reduce distress in the family and promote the well-being of the family. Therefore, getting accurate measurements for families with long-term illnesses is of particular interest. This study explores dyadic data analysis from the dyadic- and single-informant perspectives, and the measurement properties of the FSOC-S12 according to the Rasch model.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!