Screening identified 2-(3-((4,6-dioxo-2-thioxotetrahydropyrimidin-5(2)-ylidene)methyl)-2,5-dimethyl-1-pyrrol-1-yl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo[]thiophene-3-carbonitrile as an MDM2-p53 inhibitor (IC = 12.3 μM). MDM2-p53 and MDMX-p53 activity was seen for 5-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,5-diphenyl-1-pyrrol-3-yl)methylene)-2-thioxodihydropyrimidine-4,6(1,5)-dione (MDM2 IC = 0.11 μM; MDMX IC = 4.2 μM) and 5-((1-(4-nitrophenyl)-2,5-diphenyl-1-pyrrol-3-yl)methylene)pyrimidine-2,4,6(1,3,5)-trione (MDM2 IC = 0.15 μM; MDMX IC = 4.2 μM), and cellular activity consistent with p53 activation in MDM2 amplified cells. Further SAR studies demonstrated the requirement for the triarylpyrrole moiety for MDMX-p53 activity but not for MDM2-p53 inhibition.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c3md00161j | DOI Listing |
Biopolymers
November 2016
Institute for Molecular Bioscience, the University of Queensland, QLD, 4072, Australia.
The transcription factor p53 has a tumor suppressor role in leading damaged cells to apoptosis. Its activity is regulated/inhibited in healthy cells by the proteins MDM2 and MDMX. Overexpression of MDM2 and/or MDMX in cancer cells inactivates p53, facilitating tumor development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Biol Drug Des
August 2015
Newcastle Cancer Centre, Northern Institute for Cancer Research and School of Chemistry, Newcastle University, Bedson Building, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, UK.
Two libraries of substituted benzimidazoles were designed using a 'scaffold-hopping' approach based on reported MDM2-p53 inhibitors. Substituents were chosen following library enumeration and docking into an MDM2 X-ray structure. Benzimidazole libraries were prepared using an efficient solution-phase approach and screened for inhibition of the MDM2-p53 and MDMX-p53 protein-protein interactions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedchemcomm
September 2013
Newcastle Cancer Centre , Northern Institute for Cancer Research and School of Chemistry , Newcastle University, Bedson Building , Newcastle , NE1 7RU , UK . Email: ; ; Tel: +44 (0)191 222 6645.
Screening identified 2-(3-((4,6-dioxo-2-thioxotetrahydropyrimidin-5(2)-ylidene)methyl)-2,5-dimethyl-1-pyrrol-1-yl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo[]thiophene-3-carbonitrile as an MDM2-p53 inhibitor (IC = 12.3 μM). MDM2-p53 and MDMX-p53 activity was seen for 5-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,5-diphenyl-1-pyrrol-3-yl)methylene)-2-thioxodihydropyrimidine-4,6(1,5)-dione (MDM2 IC = 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioorg Med Chem Lett
July 2013
Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
MDM2 and MDMX are oncoproteins that negatively regulate the activity and stability of the tumor suppressor protein p53. The inhibitors of protein-protein interactions (PPIs) of MDM2-p53 and MDMX-p53 represent potential anticancer agents. In this study, a novel approach for identifying MDM2-p53 and MDMX-p53 PPI inhibitor candidates by affinity-based screening using a chemical array has been established.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Mol Graph Model
September 2011
Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310027, PR China.
Inhibition of the interactions between the tumor suppressor protein p53 and its negative regulators, the MDM2 and MDMX oncogenic proteins, is increasingly gaining interest in cancer therapy and drug design. In this study, we carry out molecular docking, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, and molecular mechanics Poisson-Boltzmann and generalized Born/surface area (MM-PB/GBSA) binding free energy calculations on an active compound 3a and an inactive compound NC-1, which share a common pyrrolopyrimidine-based scaffold. MD simulations and MM-PB/GBSA calculations show that the compound NC-1 may not bind to MDM2 and MDMX, in agreement with the experimental results.
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