Gemcitabine and doxorubicin were separately chemically linked to biodegradable polymers to prepare polymer-gemcitabine and polymer-doxorubicin conjugates. Moreover, the two conjugates can self-assemble into micelles with both gemcitabine and doxorubicin. In this way, the two anticancer drugs were combined. The in vitro MTT assay with these combined drugs showed synergistic effect compared to single use of each drug.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2013.08.010 | DOI Listing |
J Pers Med
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, "Victor Babeș" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timișoara, Romania.
: Platinum-resistant ovarian cancer (PROC) is a major therapeutic challenge, as it responds poorly to standard platinum-based treatment, has limited treatment options, and offers a generally unfavorable prognosis. Chemotherapeutic agents like pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD), topotecan (TOPO), and gemcitabine (GEM) are used for this setting, but with varying efficacy and toxicity profiles, leading to an increasing need to understand the optimal balance between treatment effectiveness and tolerability for improving patient outcomes. This study evaluates the efficacy and side effects of PLD, TOPO, and GEM, focusing on progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and safety profiles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Oncol
January 2025
Department of Hematology, Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital/ Shanxi Hospital Affiliated to Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Background: Brentuximab vedotin (BV) has demonstrated high remission rates in clinical trials for systemic anaplastic large cell lymphoma (sALCL), yet its real-world effectiveness in China remains unconfirmed. This retrospective observational study evaluates BV-based regimens in patients with sALCL, treated from 2020 to 2023.
Methods: A multi-center observational retrospective study was conducted on patients with sALCL received BV plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and prednisone (CHP) upfront or BV plus gemcitabine, oxaliplatin(GemOx), gemcitabine, cisplatin, dexamethasone(GDP), or isocyclophosphamide, carboplatin, etoposide (ICE)for later lines.
Eur J Cancer
January 2025
Department of Medical Oncology, The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK; Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK. Electronic address:
Background: Ossifying fibromyxoid tumour is a rare mesenchymal soft tissue sarcoma with uncertain differentiation and variable metastatic potential.
Patients And Methods: This study offers a retrospective analysis of 23 patients diagnosed with OFMT between 1993 and 2024.
Results: The tumours most commonly arose in the extremities and trunk, with all patients undergoing surgical resection of the primary tumour.
Mediastinum
November 2024
Department of Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Background: Thymoma is a rare mediastinal neoplasm originating from thymic epithelial cells, often associated with paraneoplastic syndromes. These syndromes can manifest as a range of autoimmune disorders, including myasthenia gravis, pure red cell aplasia, and aplastic anemia. Clinical trials involving the use of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in thymoma have been complicated by a high incidence of immune-related adverse effects (irAEs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomolecules
December 2024
Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Wolverhampton, Wolverhampton WV1 1LY, UK.
Cancer stem cells (CSCs) play a key role in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) chemoresistance and metastasis. In this study, we used two NSCLC cell lines to investigate the regulating effect of hypoxia in the induction and maintenance of CSC traits. Our study demonstrated hypoxia-induced stemness and chemoresistance at levels comparable to those in typical CSC sphere culture.
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