Novel polymorphs of the anti-Trypanosoma cruzi drug benznidazole.

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc

Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal do Ceará, CP 6030, Fortaleza, Ceará 60455-760, Brazil.

Published: January 2014

Benznidazole (N-benzyl-2-(2-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)acetamide), is a nitro-heterocyclic drug used in the treatment of Chagas disease. Despite the fact that this drug was released more than 30 years ago, little information about its solid state properties is available in the literature. In this study, it was verified that this drug exhibits three polymorphs, which were characterized in situ by X-ray powder diffraction, thermal analysis, hot stage microscopy and infrared spectroscopy. The thermodynamic relationships among these polymorphs were also discussed.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.saa.2013.08.096DOI Listing

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