Total syntheses and cytotoxicity of kealiiquinone, 2-deoxy-2-aminokealiiquinone and analogs.

Bioorg Med Chem Lett

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019, United States.

Published: November 2013

Concise syntheses of two Leucetta-derived naphthimidazole alkaloids, kealiiquinone and 2-deoxy-2-aminokealiiquinone, are described based on a biosynthetic-guided hypothesis. Advanced intermediates containing the full naphthimidazole framework are constructed through Friedel-Crafts chemistry followed by oxidation of the electron rich C-ring with hydrogen peroxide. The cytotoxicity of these alkaloids in a breast cancer cell line along with several closely related marine-derived natural products kealiinines A-C and analogs are reported.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3876475PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.08.093DOI Listing

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Concise syntheses of two Leucetta-derived naphthimidazole alkaloids, kealiiquinone and 2-deoxy-2-aminokealiiquinone, are described based on a biosynthetic-guided hypothesis. Advanced intermediates containing the full naphthimidazole framework are constructed through Friedel-Crafts chemistry followed by oxidation of the electron rich C-ring with hydrogen peroxide. The cytotoxicity of these alkaloids in a breast cancer cell line along with several closely related marine-derived natural products kealiinines A-C and analogs are reported.

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