N-Acetylglucosamine-conjugated block copolymer consisting of poly(ethylene oxide) and cationic polyaspartamide as a gene carrier for targeting vimentin-expressing cells.

Eur J Pharm Sci

Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-921, South Korea; Research Institute for Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-921, South Korea; Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.

Published: January 2014

Gene therapy is not successful due to lack of safe gene delivery vector, low transfection efficiency and inability to target the particular cells. Here, we synthesized a biocompatible block copolymer (abbreviated as PASPG) which consists of cationic poly[(aspartamide)(spermine)] for complexation with DNA and enhancing transfection efficiency due to buffering ability of spermine, poly(ethylene oxide)(PEO) for stability after systemic administration of the gene and N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) as a specific ligand to target vimentin-expressing cells. Primarily, PASPG showed efficient complexation with DNA. Cell viability assay demonstrated that PASPG had low toxicity compared to polyethylenimine 25K. Furthermore, PASPG showed higher transfection efficiency in vimentin-expressing cells than vimentin-deficient ones due to the recognition of GlcNAc in the polymeric gene carrier by vimentin in the cells for the receptor-mediated endocytosis of PASPG. Favorably, the serum had no effect on transfection efficiency of PASPG due to the presence of hydrophilic PEO in the block copolymer. This study reveals that GlcNAc-coupled biocompatible block copolymer can specifically deliver gene to vimentin-expressing cells.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejps.2013.09.011DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

block copolymer
16
vimentin-expressing cells
16
transfection efficiency
16
gene carrier
8
biocompatible block
8
complexation dna
8
gene
6
cells
6
paspg
6
n-acetylglucosamine-conjugated block
4

Similar Publications

Decoding the suppressing effects of Pluronic triblock copolymers on copper electrodeposition.

J Colloid Interface Sci

April 2025

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Electronic address:

Triblock Pluronics of polyoxyethylene (PEO) and polyoxypropylene (PPO) are identified as competent suppressors for copper (Cu) electroplating in advanced electronics manufacturing. However, the specific interfacial roles of PEO and PPO blocks in Pluronic suppressors, are not yet fully understood, which is crucial for the rational design of effective suppressors. Herein, the influences of composition and block arrangement of such Pluronics on the inhibition against Cu plating are systematically investigated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Block copolymer (BCP) microparticles, which exhibit rapid change of morphology and physicochemical property in response to external stimuli, represent a promising avenue for the development of programmable smart materials. Among the methods available for generating BCP microparticles with adjustable morphologies, the confined assembly of BCPs within emulsions has emerged as a particularly facile and versatile approach. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the role of responsive surfactants in modulating interfacial interactions at the oil-water interface, which facilitates controlled BCP microparticle morphology.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Targeted Polymer-Peptide Conjugates for E-Selectin Blockade in Renal Injury.

Pharmaceutics

January 2025

Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 84105, Israel.

Background/objectives: Leukocytes play a significant role in both acute kidney injury (AKI) and chronic kidney disease (CKD), contributing to pathogenesis and tissue damage. The process of leukocyte infiltration into the inflamed tissues is mediated by the interactions between the leukocytes and cell adhesion molecules (CAMs, i.e.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In organic solar cells, the aggregation and crystallization of polymers are significant for bulk heterojunction. Blending with acceptor materials, polymer donor materials can adjust their aggregation by the movement of the chain segments. In this paper, the unfused structures based on thiophene and carbazole are respectively designed and introduced into the donor-acceptor copolymer donor materials to investigate the influence of flexible and rigid structures on polymer-aggregation leading photoelectric performance.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This review examines the recent advancements and unique properties of polymer-inorganic hybrid materials formed through coordination bonding (Class II hybrids), which enable enhanced functionality and stability across various applications. Here, we categorize these materials based on properties gained through complexation, focusing on electrical conductivity, thermal stability, photophysical characteristics, catalytic activity, and nanoscale self-assembly. Two major synthetic approaches to making these hybrids include homogeneous and heterogeneous methods, each with distinct tradeoffs: Homogeneous synthesis is straightforward but requires favorable mixing between inorganic and polymer species, which are predominantly water-soluble complexes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!