Background/aims: Cochinchina momordica seed extract (SK-MS10) has a gastric protective effect. We aimed to assess the effect of SK-MS10 on gastric acid secretion with morphologic changes in the aged rat.
Methods: Acid secretions were evaluated in the male F344 rats of four different ages (6-, 31-, 74-week, and 2-year). The 31-week-old rats were divided to three groups and continuously administered chow containing vehicle, SK-MS10 and lansoprazole, respectively. At the age of 74 weeks and 2 years, basal and stimulated acid was measured and the expression of mRNA and protein of H(+)-K(+)-ATPase were determined. The area of connective tissue of lamina propria was measured.
Results: Basal and stimulated gastric acid significantly decreased and connective tissue of lamina propria increased with age. The expression of mRNA and protein of H(+)-K(+)-ATPase significantly decreased with age. However, 74-week-old rats in the SK-MS10 group had higher stimulated gastric acid secretion than those in the vehicle and lansoprazole groups. In 2-year-old rats of SK-MS10 group, there was no increase of connective tissue.
Conclusions: As SK-MS10 kept the capacity of acid secretion as well as connective tissue area to comparable to young rats, it might valuable to perform further research regarding mechanism of SK-MS10 as an antiaging agent in the stomach.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5009/gnl.2013.7.5.560 | DOI Listing |
Virulence
December 2025
The Conway Institute of Biomolecular and Biomedical Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Infection with is one of the most common infections of mankind. Infection typically occurs in childhood and persists for the lifetime of the host unless eradicated with antimicrobials. The organism colonizes the stomach and causes gastritis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFScand J Gastroenterol
December 2024
Department of clinical and molecular medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Aims: , the dominating cause of gastric cancer, most often infects children initiating inflammation in the antral part and spreads orally to the oxyntic mucosa. Traditionally, eradication of has been based upon a combination of antibiotics together with a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) to reduce gastric destruction of the antibiotics. Recently it has been shown that the more efficient inhibitors of acid secretion, the potassium-competitive acid blockers (PCABs) in combination with amoxicillin alone gave highly sufficient eradication.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan. Electronic address:
The microaerophilic Gram-negative bacterium H. pylori is associated with various gastric complications and affects nearly half of the global population. Current sero-diagnostic methods for H.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGan To Kagaku Ryoho
December 2024
Dept. of Surgery, Yanagawa Hospital.
A 62-year-old man was diagnosed with Stage Ⅲ signet ring cell carcinoma of the lower thoracic esophagus. The patient underwent 2 courses of neoadjuvant cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil(SP therapy), demonstrating stable efficacy. Subsequently, the patient underwent subtotal esophagectomy with thoracoabdominal 2-field lymphadenectomy via right thoracotomy, followed by esophageal reconstruction using a gastric tube through a retrosternal route.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAliment Pharmacol Ther
December 2024
Division of Gastroenterology, Baylor University Medical Center and Baylor Scott & White Center for Esophageal Diseases, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Background: Patients with erosive oesophagitis, and those with persistent symptomatic non-erosive gastro-oesophageal reflux disease, require long-term maintenance treatment with acid-suppressing agents.
Aim: To evaluate the safety of vonoprazan, a potassium-competitive acid blocker, in an integrated analysis of data from clinical trials in adults.
Methods: We included 14 clinical trials of vonoprazan conducted in multiple countries.
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