This study evaluated the impacts of Roundup® on tadpole mouthpart damage as a mechanism for reduced growth and developmental rates in Lithobates sphenocephalus (Southern leopard frog) tadpoles. We did not find evidence that Roundup(®) damages larval mouthparts, nor was there a significant relationship between mouthpart damage and either body condition or developmental rate. However, the highest concentration of Roundup® significantly stunted development compared to all other treatments. Although we observed a significant effect of Roundup® on developmental rate, we conclude that mouthpart damage is likely not a mechanism for this life history response.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00128-013-1117-1 | DOI Listing |
J Chem Ecol
November 2024
Department of Entomology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
The spotted lanternfly (SLF), Lycorma delicatula is an invasive species in the United States that has emerged as a significant pest in vineyards. This polyphagous insect causes significant damage to grapevines and tree of heaven (TOH). SLF feeds voraciously on plant tissues using its piercing and sucking mouthparts through which it injects saliva and uptakes plant sap.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin
April 2024
Lab of Locomotion Bioinspiration and Intelligent Robots, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China.
Venous blood collection testing is one of the most commonly used medical diagnostic methods. Compared with conventional venous blood collection, robotic collection can reduce needle-stick injuries, medical staff workload, and infection risk; allow doctor-patient isolation; and improve collection reliability. Existing venous blood collection robots use rigid puncture needles, which can easily puncture the lower wall of blood vessels, causing vessel damage and collection failure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
March 2024
Department of Plant Production Technology, School of Agricultural Technology, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, Thailand.
Single and mixture formulations of lemongrass ( (DC.) Stapf.) and star anise ( (J.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenes (Basel)
December 2023
School of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, Haikou 570100, China.
(Hendel) (Diptera: Tephritidae) () is an important agricultural, major invasive, and quarantine pest that can cause significant damage to the economic value of the fruit and vegetable industry. Male bait is one of the most effective methods of surveying, monitoring, and controlling . In our study, we constructed cDNA libraries using total RNA extracted independently from the antennae, mouthparts, and thoracic legs of male and female adults and the ovipositors of female adults and screened out four aldehyde-oxidase-related genes (AOX-related), , , , and .
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