[Simultaneous determination of eight active components in Chrysanthemum indicum by HPLC].

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi

College of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Anhui Key Laboratory of Bioactivity of Natural Product, Anhui Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Active Components from Natural Product, Hefei 230032, China.

Published: June 2013

This study is aimed to establish a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method for simultaneous determination of chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid, 1,3-dicaffeoylquinic acid, 3,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid, luteolin-7-O-beta-D-glucoside, 3,4-dicaffeoylquinic acid, linarin and luteolin in Chrysanthemum indicum. The separation was carried out on a Shim pack VP-ODS (4.6 mm x 250 mm, 5 microm) column eluting with mobile phases of methanol (A) and water containing 0.3% phosphoric acid (B) in gradient mode (0-9 min, 85% -80% B; 9-12 min, 80% -70% B; 12-15 min, 70% -65% B; 15-20 min, 65% -60% B; 20-23 min, 60% -55% B; 23-29 min, 55% -54.4% B; 29-32 min, 54.4% -45% B; 32-37 min, 45% -5% B; 37-45 min, 5% -85% B) at the flow rate of 1.0 mL x min(-1). The column temperature was 35 degrees C and the detection wavelength was set at 326 nm. The good separation of chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid, 1,3-dicaffeoylquinic acid, 3,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid, luteolin-7-O-beta-D-glucoside, 3,4-dicaffeoylquinic acid, linarin and luteolin was achieved within 40 min. Calibration curves of the eight effective components showed good linear relationship (r > 0.999 5, n = 7). The average recoveries were within 97.03%-102.3% (RSD < 2.0%, n = 6). The method is simple, accurate and repeatable and can be used for the quality control of Ch. indicum.

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