EGCG suppresses Fused Toes Homolog protein through p53 in cervical cancer cells.

Mol Biol Rep

Department of Radiation Oncology, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, 361-763, South Korea.

Published: October 2013

The anticarcinogenic actions of epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), one of the main ingredients of green tea, against various cancer types including cervical cancer are well documented. Studies pertaining to the exact molecular mechanism by which EGCG induces cancer cell growth inhibition needs to be investigated extensively. In the present study, we observed a stupendous dose dependent reduction in the protein expression of Fused Toes Homolog (FTS) after treatment with EGCG at 1, 10, 25 and 50 μM. Further, we were interested in finding out whether the decrease in the protein expression of FTS was due to decreased mRNA synthesis. Real time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction results revealed a similar dose dependent reduction in the FTS mRNA after EGCG treatment. Chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis revealed the interaction between p53 and the promoter region of FTS. A dose dependent increase in this interaction was evidenced at 25 and 50 μM EGCG treatment. p53 silencing increased the expression of FTS and also decreased the reduction in the levels of FTS expression after EGCG treatment. The decrease in the levels of FTS was more significant at 25 and 50 μM and is associated with reduced physical interaction of FTS with Akt, phosphorylation of Akt and survival of HeLa cells. Collectively, these results conclude that EGCG induced anti-proliferative action in the cervical cancer cell involves reduced mRNA expression of FTS through p53.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11033-013-2660-xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cervical cancer
12
dose dependent
12
expression fts
12
egcg treatment
12
fts
9
egcg
8
fused toes
8
toes homolog
8
cancer cell
8
dependent reduction
8

Similar Publications

5-Methylcytosine (5mC) and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) are crucial epigenetic modifications in eukaryotic genomic DNA that regulate gene expression and are associated with the occurrence of various cancers. Here, we combined bisulfite conversion with 4-acetamido-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-oxopiperridinium tetrafluoroborate (ACTBF, TCI) oxidation to develop a label-free and sequence-independent isothermal amplification (BTIA) assay for a genome-wide 5mC and 5hmC analysis. The BTIA strategy can distinguish 5mC and 5hmC signatures from other bases with high sensitivity and good specificity, avoiding sophisticated chemical modifications and expensive protein labeling.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study examined the relationship between the vaginal microbiome, HPV infection, and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) in 173 women. Subjects were grouped by HPV status and cervical lesion severity, ranging from HPV-negative to CIN Grade 2 or higher. Using VALENCIA classification, the study identified different community state types (CSTs) of vaginal microbiota, with CST IV subtypes (Staphylococcus dominated) showing high diversity and increased pathogenic bacteria.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Incorporating molecular testing for human papillomavirus (HPV) into the screening of cervical specimens can improve risk stratification and, in turn, patient management. Infection with a high-risk (HR) HPV genotype is associated with greater risk for persistent infection, viral integration, and progression of cervical neoplasia. Current guidelines consider HPV 16 or HPV 18 clinically actionable with referral to colposcopy; however, 12 Other HR HPV genotypes have been associated with cervical cancer risk, suggesting a benefit of extended genotyping.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Search for Healthcare and Breast/Gynecological Cancer Prevention Among Brazilian Lesbian Cisgender Women.

Cancer Invest

January 2025

Psychology Department, Faculty of Philosophy, Sciences and Letters at Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto-SP, Brazil.

Although breast, cervical, endometrial, and ovarian cancers account for more than 43% of new cases in 2023 in Brazilian women, no national studies were found on the incidence, risk factors, and prevention of breast and gynecological neoplasms in lesbian women, causing the health needs of non-heterosexual women to go unnoticed by professionals. This study aims to identify and analyze the search for healthcare related to the prevention of breast/gynecological cancer among Brazilian lesbian cisgender women who have not had the disease. Seven lesbian women participated in this qualitative study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: The goal of this study was to better understand the epidemiology, clinical characteristics, and treatment outcomes of head and neck sarcomas using real-world data from Japan.

Methods: Using the Japanese Head and Neck Cancer Registry, we identified 438 patients who were pathologically diagnosed with head and neck sarcoma between 2011 and 2020. We compared epidemiological, clinical, and prognostic data for the different histological types of sarcoma.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!