Schwannoma of the median nerve at the wrist and palmar regions of the hand: a rare case report.

Case Rep Orthop

Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Konya Beyhekim State Hospital, 42100 Selçuklu, Konya, Turkey.

Published: September 2013

AI Article Synopsis

  • Schwannomas, or neurolemmas, are tumors arising from Schwann cells in peripheral nerve sheaths and are most commonly found in the hand.
  • They typically appear as solitary masses along nerves, but multiple lesions can occur in conditions like NF type 1 and schwannomatosis.
  • A case study of a 24-year-old male with schwannomas on his wrist and palm showed successful removal and symptom relief, highlighting the rarity of this pancreatic nerve involvement.

Article Abstract

Schwannomas are also known as neurolemmas that are usually originated from Schwann cells located in the peripheric nerve sheaths. They are the most common tumours of the hand (0.8-2%). They usually present solitary swelling along the course of the nerve however multiple lesions may be present in cases of NF type 1, familial neurofibromatosis, and sporadic schwannomatosis. Schwannomas are generally represented as an asymptomatic mass; however pain, numbness and fatigue may take place with the increasing size of the tumour. EMG (electromyelography), MRI (magnetic resonance imagination), and USG (ultrasound) are helpful in the diagnosis. Surgical removal is usually curative. In this paper, we present a 24-year-old male referred to our clinic for a lump located at the volar side of the left wrist and a lump located in his left palm and numbness at his 3rd and 4th fingers. Total excision was performed for both lesions. Histopathological examination of the masses revealed typical features of schwannoma. At the 6th-month followup the patient was symptom-free except for slight paresthesia of the 3rd and the 4th fingers. For our knowledge, this is the second case in the literature presenting wrist and palm involvement of the median nerve schwannoma.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3766574PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/950106DOI Listing

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