Neural stem/progenitor cells (NSPCs) of the subgranular zone have been implicated in cognitive processes, which represent a potentially important source of regenerative medicine for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). In our previous studies, ZY-1, a novel nicotinic analog, improved cognitive function in transgenic mice model of AD. However, the effect of ZY-1 on the NSPCs remains unclear. Here, we show that ZY-1 significantly increased proliferation and migration of NSPCs, but failed to affect NSPCs differentiation in vitro. Furthermore, during the proliferative period, ZY-1 enhanced intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. Meanwhile, ZY-1 also inhibited the levels of Aβ42-induced ROS. Our data indicate that ZY-1 regulates adult hippocampal neurogenesis in vitro, at least partly due to modulating intracellular ROS levels. These results, taken together with those of our previous studies, suggest that ZY-1 might have a potential therapeutic effect for the treatment of AD.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10571-013-9981-0 | DOI Listing |
Acta Biomater
December 2024
Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Biology, Hunan University, Changsha, China. Electronic address:
BMC Microbiol
September 2024
College of Life Science, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
The local ecosystems, fishery and human health are all threatened by water blooms, so effectively controlling water blooms has become an urgent and challenging issue. Biological control of water blooms is given priority due to its low cost, high efficiency and environmental friendliness. In this study, Pseudomonas ZY-1 and Bacillus FY-1, two highly-effective algicidal bacteria strains which are able to indirectly lyse algae by separating and screening from the vigorous water body in the paddy alga of Northeast China were obtained.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemosphere
May 2024
School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China; Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education on Pollution Control and Ecosystem Restoration in Industry Clusters, Guangzhou, 510006, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Solid Wastes Pollution Control and Recycling, Guangzhou, 510006, China. Electronic address:
2,3',4,4',5-pentachlorodiphenyl (PCB 118), a highly representative PCB congener, has been frequently detected in various environments, garnering much attention across the scientific community. The degradation of highly chlorinated PCBs by aerobic microorganisms is challenging due to their hydrophobicity and persistence. Herein, the biodegradation and adaptation mechanisms of Methylorubrum sp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMar Pollut Bull
April 2024
Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering (Ministry of Education), School of Ocean Science and Technology, Panjin Campus, Dalian University of Technology, Panjin, China. Electronic address:
Marine microorganisms have been reported to degrade microplastics. However, the degradation mechanisms are still poorly understood. In this study, a bacterium Roseibium aggregatum ZY-1 was isolated from seawater, which can degrade poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao
March 2023
College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, China.
The construction of efficient and stable expression vector is critical for strain improvement and development of customized strains. In this study, four endogenous plasmids were isolated from ZY-1 and subjected to functional analysis. The shuttle vectors pLPZ3N and pLPZ4N were constructed by combining the replicon from pLPZ3 or pLPZ4, the chloramphenicol acetyltransferase gene from pNZ5319 and the replicon from pUC19.
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