This case report presents two cases of inadvertent intrapleural nasogastric tube (NGT) misplacement with consequent creation of a bronchopleural fistula and the development of an iatrogenic pneumothorax in dogs. Due to the simplicity and relative ease of NGT placement and the lack of reported life-threatening complications in the veterinary literature, the serious risks associated with this procedure are often overlooked. Although pulmonary complications with NGT misplacement have been previously reported in the human literature, serious and potentially fatal complications have not been currently described in veterinary patients. Both of the cases described herein were medically managed with successful outcomes; however, one case was associated with significant morbidity.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5326/JAAHA-MS-6091 | DOI Listing |
Radiography (Lond)
January 2025
University College London Hospitals NHS Trust, London, UK; Canterbury Christchurch University, Canterbury, UK. Electronic address:
Introduction: Feeding via a misplaced nasogastric tube (NGT) is a common but preventable cause of patient harm. The aim of this study was to determine the accuracy of diagnostic radiographers' assessment of NGT position on chest radiographs (CXRs) and safe-to-feed decisions.
Methods: A multi-case, multi-reader study was conducted using an online image interpretation platform.
Nurs Crit Care
October 2024
Intensive Care Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
J Imaging Inform Med
July 2024
Department of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Malposition of a nasogastric tube (NGT) can lead to severe complications. We aimed to develop a computer-aided detection (CAD) system to localize NGTs and detect NGT malposition on portable chest X-rays (CXRs). A total of 7378 portable CXRs were retrospectively retrieved from two hospitals between 2015 and 2020.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNurs Crit Care
November 2024
Thoracic Research Center, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Insertion of a nasogastric tube (NGT) is generally considered safe; however, it is not without risk, and in cases of misplacement, complications and even death may occur. In this article, we reported a case of NGT misplacement in a 75-year-old male, which resulted in aspiration pneumonia. We also reviewed published cases of NGT misplacement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBr J Radiol
February 2024
Omelea Ltd, London, United Kingdom.
Objectives: Nasogastric tube (NGT) placement is listed against Clinical Imaging in the upcoming Medical Licensing Assessment-compulsory for every graduating UK medical student from 2025. This study aims to establish the ability of medical students to correctly identify the position of an NGT on Chest X-ray (CXR) and to evaluate a learning tool to improve student outcome in this area.
Methods: Fourth-year (MB4) and fifth-year (MB5) medical students were invited to view 20 CXRs with 14 correctly sited and 6 mal-positioned NGT.
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