In the title compound, C18H20F2N2O2S, the central piperazine ring adopts a chair conformation. The dihedral angle between the two benzene rings is 40.20°, whereas those between the piperazine ring (considering the best fit plane through all the non-H atoms) and the sulfonyl-bound benzene and di-fluoro-benzene rings are 74.96 and 86.16°, respectively. In the crystal, mol-ecules are stacked along the a axis through weak C-H⋯O and C-H⋯F inter-actions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S1600536813016462 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
January 2025
AIDS Clinical Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
BICSTaR (BICtegravir Single Tablet Regimen) is an ongoing, observational cohort study assessing the virologic effectiveness and safety of bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (B/F/TAF) in treatment-experienced (TE) and treatment-naïve (TN) people with HIV across 14 countries over 24 months. We present 12-month outcomes from participants in the BICSTaR Japan cohort. Retrospective and prospective data were pooled from people with HIV aged ≥20 years receiving B/F/TAF within routine clinical care in Japan.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Microbiol
January 2025
Department of Infection and Immunology, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, PR China.
Lamivudine plus dolutegravir (3TC/DTG) and bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (B/F/TAF) regimens are commonly used as first-line treatments for people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) (PLWH) worldwide. There are limited comparative data on the antiviral activity and safety between these regimens in ART-naive PLWH, particularly in China, where the 3TC/DTG regimen was integrated into first-line therapy in 2021 and gained broader adoption after its inclusion in the National Health Insurance in 2022. This study aims to provide real-world evidence comparing the 3TC/DTG regimen to the B/F/TAF regimen in ART-naive PLWH in China.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFViruses
November 2024
Chantal BIYA International Reference Centre for Research on HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé P.O. Box 3077, Cameroon.
Dual therapies (DT) combining integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTIs) with second-generation non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (2nd-Gen-NNRTIs) offer new possibilities for HIV treatment to improve adherence. However, drug resistance associated mutations (RAMs) to prior antiretrovirals may jeopardize the efficacy of DT. We herein describe the predicted efficacy of DT combining INSTIs + 2nd-Gen-NNRTI following treatment failure among Cameroonian patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceutics
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Jeddah, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Background/objectives: Biofilm-associated infections, particularly those involving Candida auris and Staphylococcus aureus, pose significant challenges in clinical settings due to their resilience and resistance to conventional treatments. This study aimed to synthesize novel triazole derivatives containing a piperazine ring via click chemistry and evaluate their efficacy in disrupting biofilms formed by these pathogens.
Methods: Triazole derivatives were synthesized using click chemistry techniques.
Pharmaceutics
November 2024
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China.
: To improve the solubility and permeability of Sparfloxacin (SPX) and enhance its antimicrobial activity in vitro, two unreported pharmaceutical crystalline salts were synthesized and characterized in this paper. One is a hydrated crystal of Sparfloxacin with Pimelic acid (PIA), another is a hydrated crystal of Sparfloxacin with Azelaic acid (AZA), namely, SPX-PIA-HO (2CHFNO·CHO·2HO) and SPX-AZA-HO (4CHFNO·2CHO·5HO). : The structure and purity of two crystalline salts were analyzed using solid-state characterization methods such as single-crystal X-ray diffraction, powder X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetric analysis, and infrared spectroscopy.
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