Interpersonal Climate of 12-step Groups Predicts Reductions in Alcohol Use.

Alcohol Treat Q

Center on Alcoholism, Substance Abuse, and Addictions, 2650 Yale S.E., Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87106.

Published: April 2013

Research has shown that increases in the size of abstinence-based social networks helps explain the association between 12-step attendance and increased abstinence. This study investigated whether the quality of social interaction in 12-step groups also predicts reduced substance use. Participants reported their perceptions of engagedness, avoidance, and conflict in their 12-step groups and their substance use in four assessments. Results showed that perceptions of group engagedness, but not avoidance or conflict, decreased over time. Despite this, engagedness predicted increased 12-step-related behavior and decreased alcohol use. Findings suggest that positive group interaction plays an important role in 12-step affiliates' recovery efforts.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3770539PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07347324.2013.771983DOI Listing

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