A numerical study of the performance of antenna arrays used in microwave ablation (MWA) is carried out. Double-slot coaxial antennas in triangular and square configurations are studied. Clinical (healthy vs. malignant) and experimental (in vs. ex vivo) scenarios for hepatic cancer treatment are modeled, and further application in bone and lung tissue is examined. It is found that triangular arrays can create spherical ablation zones, while square configurations result in flatter ones. Thresholds in power and application times for creating continuous ablation zones are calculated, and the characteristics of the latter are quantified.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2013.07.013 | DOI Listing |
Proc Jpn Acad Ser B Phys Biol Sci
January 2025
School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Herein, the first English article demonstrating the Yagi-Uda antenna is introduced. The article was originally published in the Proceedings of the Imperial Academy of Japan in 1926.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
January 2025
Advanced Manufacturing and Metamaterials Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.
The demand for lightweight antennas in 5 G/6 G communication, wearables, and aerospace applications is rapidly growing. However, standard manufacturing techniques are limited in structural complexity and easy integration of multiple material classes. Here we introduce charge programmed multi-material additive manufacturing platform, offering unparalleled flexibility in antenna design and the capability for rapid printing of intricate antenna structures that are unprecedented or necessitate a series of fabrication routes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicromachines (Basel)
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Near-Range RF Sensing ICs and Microsystems (NJUST), Ministry of Education, School of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China.
This paper presents a modularized reconfigurable functional electromagnetic surface (MRFES) for broadband absorption and polarization conversion by using tightly coupled dipole antennas (TCDA) and back-loaded radio frequency (RF) circuits (BLRFC). A dual-polarized antenna array with tight coupling and wide angular scanning characteristics is designed. By loading different RF circuits on the back side of the antenna array's ground plane, switchable broadband absorption and polarization conversion functions are achieved.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicromachines (Basel)
November 2024
Metamagnetics Inc., Marlborough, MA 01581, USA.
This paper presents a novel foldable S-band microstrip patch antenna array operating in the 2.4-2.45 GHz band.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicromachines (Basel)
November 2024
Key Laboratory of Antennas and Microwave Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China.
A new type of fully polarimetric retrodirective array (RDA) using a PON-type structure is proposed in this paper. The fully polarimetric property is the result of the proposed phase conjugation circuits, which perform phase conjugation processing on the x, y, and z polarization electric field components of the incident wave when combined with a tri-polarized antenna array. It enables the retrodirective array to receive and retransmit an arbitrary polarized incident wave.
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