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Unveiling the Mimicker: A Case Report of Ocular Neurosyphilis.
Cureus
December 2024
Internal Medicine, Florida International University, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Miami, USA.
Syphilis, an infection caused by , is well known for its ability to mimic other diseases across various organ systems, complicating timely diagnosis. Ocular syphilis, though rare, is a severe manifestation that can closely resemble other eye conditions, making early identification challenging. When conventional treatments fail to improve symptoms, considering syphilis in the differential diagnosis becomes crucial to avoid further complications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOptical Coherence Tomography Angiography findings in Syphilitic Outer Retinitis.
Retin Cases Brief Rep
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital de Clínicas, University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Purpose: to report optical coherence tomography angiography findings in syphilitic outer retinopathy, a singular clinical manifestation of ocular syphilis.
Methods: case report.
Results: Multimodal imaging including optical coherence tomography angiography was performed in a patient presenting syphilitic outer retinopathy.
[Clinical analysis of Tolosa-Hunt syndrome].
Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin300052, China.
Article Synopsis
- The study analyzed clinical features of Tolosa-Hunt syndrome (THS), a type of painful ophthalmoplegia, by collecting data from patients diagnosed at a hospital over four years.
- A total of 35 patients were included, with 18 diagnosed with THS, who typically presented symptoms like pain, ptosis, and MRI abnormalities, alongside various immunological findings.
- Treated with glucocorticoids, most THS patients saw symptom relief within weeks, though some experienced relapses during follow-up.
Ocular findings in neurosyphilis: a retrospective study from 2012 to 2022.
Front Neurol
November 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Purpose: This study aimed to investigate ocular manifestations in patients with neurosyphilis and their association with general indexes.
Methods: This retrospective study was conducted among patients who were hospitalized for neurosyphilis from 2012 to 2022. Clinical manifestations, laboratory tests, brain MRI, and ocular examinations were reviewed and analyzed.
Article Synopsis
- * Initial visual assessments revealed significant vision loss in the left eye and worsening conditions in the right eye, with diagnostic tests confirming syphilis as the underlying cause of the retinitis.
- * After receiving treatment with benzathine penicillin and doxycycline, the patient's vision improved markedly in both eyes, demonstrating the effectiveness of addressing syphilitic retinitis.
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