A 55-year-old female, presented to our outpatient department with complaints of dyspnea on exertion, NYHA grade II for 7 years, which had progressed to NYHA Grade III in the past 6 months. An echocardiogram done showed severe mitral stenosis with mitral valve fused in the middle to create an appearance of 2 separate valves (complete bridge type) with 2 separate turbulent jets of flow across these valves. No other congenital anomaly was seen. Due to presence of severe subvalvular disease, she was sent for elective mitral valve replacement. This case demonstrates that a careful analysis of the subvalvular apparatus of the mitral valve is needed before making a decision for definitive treatment of this condition.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/echo.12381 | DOI Listing |
J Soc Cardiovasc Angiogr Interv
December 2024
Gore & Associates, Newark, Delaware.
BMC Cardiovasc Disord
January 2025
Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Background: Unlike non-rheumatic atrial fibrillation (AF), where left atrial thrombus (LAT) is predominantly confined to the left atrial appendage (LAA), a significant proportion of LAT in rheumatic AF occurs within the left atrial cavity (LAC). However, LAC thrombosis in rheumatic AF has not been extensively studied. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of LAT and its subtypes and identify potential predictors of LAT.
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Division of Pediatric and Adult Congenital Cardiac Surgery, Maria Fareri Children's Hospital, Department of Surgery, Westchester Medical Center, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Mitral annular calcifications have been known to increase complexity during mitral valve replacement (MVR). Standard procedure requires decalcification followed by reconstruction of the mitral annulus prior to placing the prosthesis. While this is the ideal technique, it is not feasible in every patient due to the associated risks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRofo
January 2025
Radiology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Cardiac Surgery, Royal Papworth Hospital, Papworth Road, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire CB2 0AY, United Kingdom.
A 44-year-old gentleman presented with severe ischemic cardiomyopathy and mitral regurgitation post-inferior myocardial infarction. Echocardiography and magnetic resonance imaging revealed a dilated left ventricle with a large left ventricular aneurysm (9.3 × 9.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!