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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/tct.12042 | DOI Listing |
J Cancer
January 2025
Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 38541, Republic of Korea.
Faced with anomalies in medical images, Deep learning is facing major challenges in detecting, diagnosing, and classifying the various pathologies that can be treated via medical imaging. The main challenges encountered are mainly due to the imbalance and variability of the data, as well as its complexity. The detection and classification of skin diseases is one such challenge that researchers are trying to overcome, as these anomalies present great variability in terms of appearance, texture, color, and localization, which sometimes makes them difficult to identify accurately and quickly, particularly by doctors, or by the various Deep Learning techniques on offer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
January 2025
Laboratoire de Recherche en Sciences Végétales, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Institut National Polytechnique Toulouse, Castanet-Tolosan 31320, France.
Plants have colonized lands 450 million years ago. This terrestrialization was facilitated by developmental and functional innovations. Recent evo-devo approaches have demonstrated that one of these innovations was the mutualistic arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis (AMS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCommun Biol
December 2024
Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
The beta-rhizobial strain Paraburkholderia phymatum STM815 is noteworthy for its wide host range in nodulating legumes, primarily mimosoids (over 50 different species) but also some papilionoids. It cannot, however, nodulate soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merr.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Fungi (Basel)
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
, an ectomycorrhizal fungus, forms a symbiotic relationship with , a rare and endangered species crucial to desert riparian ecosystems. In this study, endofungal bacteria (EFBs) within the fruiting bodies of were confirmed by a polyphasic approach, including genomic sequencing, real-time quantitative PCR targeting the 16S rRNA gene, full-length and next-generation sequencing (NGS) of the 16S rRNA gene, and culture methods. The genera , , , and were abundant in the EFBs of fruiting bodies associated with three hosts and were consistently present across different developmental stages.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Physiol Biochem
December 2024
Department of Plant Biology, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, Mánesova 1889/23, 040 01, Košice, Slovakia. Electronic address:
Allelopathy, the chemical interaction of plants by their secondary metabolites with surrounding organisms, profoundly influences their functional features. Lichens, symbiotic associations of fungi and algae and/or cyanobacteria, produce diverse secondary metabolites, among other usnic acid, which express to have potent biological activities. Mosses, i.
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