The feasibility of partial tonsillectomy was reviewed. Compared with total tonsillectomy, partial tonsillectomy has the advantages of less postoperative pain, lower postoperative bleeding rate and faster recovery. Partial tonsillectomy has a potential for tonsil regrowth and its efficacy in treating sleep-disordered breathing in children is still controversial.
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J Surg Case Rep
November 2024
Department of Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, 1600 SW Archer Rd, Gainesville, FL 32610, United States.
Tonsillar marginal zone hyperplasia may mimic mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma, a rare diagnosis in children. Histologically, both entities can demonstrate expansion of the marginal zone with disruption of follicular architecture. However, marginal zone hyperplasia may appear polyclonal by flow cytometry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Case Rep Intern Med
October 2024
Unità Terapia Intensiva Respiratoria, AOE Cannizzaro, Catania, Italy.
Background: The level of spinal cord injury affects the severity of respiratory impairment and the alteration of respiratory pattern and gas exchanges. Lesions at the C3-C5 level (phrenic nerve nucleus) cause disruption of descending input with paralysis of the main inspiratory muscle, often requiring tracheostomy and prolonged mechanical ventilation. Oxygen therapy is essential to switch from ventilatory support to removal of the endotracheal tube to correct residual difficulties in oxygenation management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Exp Rheumatol
October 2024
Department of Nephrology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
IgA vasculitis with nephritis (IgAVN) is closely related to IgA nephritis (IgAN) and IgA vasculitis (IgAV), but the clinical characteristics and exact pathogenesis of IgAVN remain unclear. In the present study, we have reviewed 8 clinical trials with different treatments and found that most IgAVN patients had partial recovery after treatments while few patients (26.5%) recovered completely within 6 months.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
October 2024
St. John's Research Institute, Bangalore, India.
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol
October 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Purpose: To evaluate the long-term effectiveness of tonsillotomy (TT) compared to tonsillectomy (TE) with respect to disease-specific quality of life (QOL), sleep-disordered breathing symptoms, throat infections, and rate of reoperations over a median follow-up period of 12 years.
Methods: All patients < 16 years of age who underwent tonsil surgery between 2010 and 2011 at Helsinki University Hospital, Finland, were included in the study. In 2023, the patients answered a questionnaire concerning tonsil-related issues and a modified Tonsil and Adenoid Health Status Instrument (disease-specific QOL).
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