AI Article Synopsis

  • Social behavior in mammals is typically explored in pairs in controlled settings, but true social dynamics in groups can be more complex.
  • This study introduces a new tracking system for observing multiple mice in a naturalistic environment, revealing that understanding group behavior requires considering third-order interactions beyond simple pairs.
  • Findings indicate that the complexity of the environment during adolescence significantly influences adult social behaviors, leading to advanced models for analyzing group dynamics and interactions.

Article Abstract

Social behavior in mammals is often studied in pairs under artificial conditions, yet groups may rely on more complicated social structures. Here, we use a novel system for tracking multiple animals in a rich environment to characterize the nature of group behavior and interactions, and show strongly correlated group behavior in mice. We have found that the minimal models that rely only on individual traits and pairwise correlations between animals are not enough to capture group behavior, but that models that include third-order interactions give a very accurate description of the group. These models allow us to infer social interaction maps for individual groups. Using this approach, we show that environmental complexity during adolescence affects the collective group behavior of adult mice, in particular altering the role of high-order structure. Our results provide new experimental and mathematical frameworks for studying group behavior and social interactions. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.00759.001.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3762363PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.00759DOI Listing

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