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Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi

December 2024

Department of Hematology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Hebei Key Laboratory of Hematology, Shijiazhuang 050000, Hebei Province, China.

Objective: To explore the diagnosis and treatment of acquired hemophilia A (AHA) based on the analysis of clinical data.

Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical manifestations, laboratory characteristics, treatment, and outcomes of 25 patients diagnosed with AHA who were admitted to the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University.

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Kawasaki disease (KD) is a vasculitis mainly affecting children under five, with symptoms such as persistent fever, rash, red lips, strawberry tongue, conjunctivitis, and swollen hands and feet. Diagnosis is based on a fever lasting over five days plus at least four of these symptoms. Treatment includes intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) and aspirin to reduce complications, especially coronary artery issues.

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Background: Sensitization to mucus plugs, and bacterial colonization may coexist and relate to a refractory phenotype during follow-up in asthma with bronchiectasis and allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA).

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Diversion colitis is a common phenomenon affecting patients after defunctioning ileostomy. We present a complex case of diversion colitis where the patient was deemed unsuitable for restorative surgery due to multiple areas of stricturing in a long defunctioned colonic segment. Despite initial treatments with rectally administered topical mesalazine, butyrate enemas and topical steroid therapy, the patient remained symptomatic with rectal bleeding and mucus discharge.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study introduces a surgical technique called oral mucous membrane tarsal patch grafting (MMTPG) for treating tarsal surface abnormalities beyond the eyelid margin.
  • It includes a retrospective analysis of 8 patients with various refractory tarsal conjunctival conditions, focusing on outcomes like corneal epitheliopathy, visual acuity, and patient symptoms.
  • Results showed no recurrences of epithelial defects, improved visual acuity in five cases, and reduced medication needs, indicating MMTPG's effectiveness in difficult-to-treat conditions.
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