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Ventilatory management and extubation criteria of the neurological/neurosurgical patient. | LitMetric

Ventilatory management and extubation criteria of the neurological/neurosurgical patient.

Neurohospitalist

Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine, Neurological Surgery, University of Washington, Harborview Medical Center, Neurocritical Care Service, HMC, Seattle, WA, USA.

Published: January 2013

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Approximately 200 000 patients per year will require mechanical ventilation secondary to neurological injury or disease. The associated mortality, morbidity, and costs are significant. The neurological patient presents a unique set of challenges to airway management, mechanical ventilation, and defining extubation readiness. Neurological injury and disease can directly or indirectly involve the process involved with respiration or airway control. This article will review the basics of airway management and mechanical ventilation in the neurological patient. The current state of the literature evaluating extubation criteria in the neurological patient will also be reviewed.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3726126PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1941874412463944DOI Listing

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