Importance: This study investigates how different orientations of tension vectors affect the amount of soft-tissue lift in specific cervicofacial regions.
Objectives: To compare differences in cosmetic neck and face changes generated by 3 different face-lift techniques, to quantify the amount of lift across different points on the face, and to quantify changes in platysmal dehiscence in each of 3 standard superficial musculoaponeurotic system plication face-lift techniques applied to fresh-frozen cadaver heads.
Design, Setting, And Participants: Ten cadaver heads in an academic tertiary care center.
Intervention(s): Three different superficial musculoaponeurotic system plication rhytidectomy procedures were conducted in the following sequence: (1) vertical tension vector plication (vertical lift), (2) superolateral tension vector plication (superolateral lift), and (3) superolateral tension vector plication combined with midline platysmal plication (superolateral lift with platysmal plication).
Main Outcomes And Measures: After completion of each technique, the amount of lift at 4 standard key points was measured and recorded, and differences in lift at the key points were analyzed.
Results: Vertical lift was associated with greater total lift than superolateral lift alone or superolateral lift with platysmal plication (P < .001 for both). Platysmal dehiscence increased from baseline measurements after superolateral lift and decreased after vertical lift (P = .002 for both).
Conclusions And Relevance: Our findings establish how different orientations of tension vectors applied during face-lift surgery achieve different structural changes to various key points across the face. This study helps the face-lift surgeon and student understand the underlying structural anatomic changes associated with different face-lift techniques, which ultimately result in different cosmetic outcomes.
Level Of Evidence: NA.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamafacial.2013.1275 | DOI Listing |
Aesthetic Plast Surg
November 2024
Mudanya University Faculty of Health Sciences, Çağrışan Mah. 2029 Sk. No.2, 16940, Bursa, Turkey.
J Craniofac Surg
November 2023
Private Aesthetic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Office, Bursa, Turkey.
An ideal technique applicable to middle-aged individuals with a moderate degree of facial aging signs has not yet been established. This study aimed to evaluate the utility of an extended superolateral cheek lift with a short preauricular scar technique for the correction of facial aging signs. A total of 200 female patients (mean age: 43 y, range 27-56 y) who underwent a local anesthesia-based extended superolateral cheek lift for the correction of facial aging signs confined to the malar and nasolabial area, lower eyelid, jawline, and neck were included.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Shoulder Elbow Surg
October 2023
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Western University, London, ON, Canada; The Roth | McFarlane Hand and Upper Limb Centre, St. Joseph's Hospital, London, ON, Canada; Department of Surgery, Western University, London, ON, Canada. Electronic address:
Background: The use of uncemented humeral stems in total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA) is known to be associated with stress shielding. This may be decreased with smaller stems that are well-aligned and do not fill the intramedullary canal; however, the effect of humeral head positioning and incomplete head backside contact has not yet been investigated. The purpose of this study was to quantify the effect of changes in humeral head position and incomplete head backside contact on bone stresses and expected bone response following reconstruction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Plast Surg Hand Surg
December 2022
Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Campus Bio-Medico of Rome University, Rome, Italy.
Ex-obese patients complain about abdomen and pubis deformities following massive weight loss, due to skin and soft tissue redundancy. Abdominoplasty is often the first corrective procedure performed, but residual mons pubis deformities may impair the final outcome, thus concomitant correction becomes necessary. Sixty patients were treated by the same surgeon between 2008 and 2018, 30 of them receiving only standard umbilical transposition abdominoplasty (A group), and 30 having concurrent monsplasty (AM group), namely skin excess removal, pubic suspension and skin redistribution following superolateral vectors, re-establishment of superficial fascia continuity, with or without liposuction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Despite traditional facelift and transtemporal endoscopic facelift techniques are used in treatment of mid face ptosis, they do not have a big impact on the midface area. Lower blepharoplasty techniques are effective to provide rejuvenation on nasojugal area, midface ptosis and tear trough deformity. Additionally, it is also possible to correct the lower face area and jowls with lower blepharoplasty.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!