Studies on trichomes micromorphology using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) were undertaken in 23 species with one variety under 13 genera of the family Cucurbitaceae (viz., Benincasa hispida (Thunb.) Cogn., Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai, Cucumis melo var. agrestis Naudin, Cucumis sativus L., Diplocyclos palmatus (L.) C. Jeffrey, Edgaria dargeelingensis C.B. Clarke, Gynostemma burmanicum King ex Chakr., Gynostemma pentaphyllum (Thunb.) Makino, Gynostemma pubescens (Gagnep.) C.Y. Wu, Hemsleya dipterygia Kuang & A.M. Lu, Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl., Luffa acutangula (L.) Roxb., Luffa cylindrica M. Roem., Luffa echinata Roxb., Melothria heterophylla (Lour.) Cogn., Melothria leucocarpa (Blume) Cogn., Melothria maderspatana (L.) Cogn., Sechium edule (Jacq.) Sw., Thladiantha cordifolia (Blume) Cogn., Trichosanthes cucumerina L., T. cucumerina var. anguina (L.) Haines, Trichosanthes dioica Roxb., Trichosanthes lepiniana (Naudin) Cogn. and T. tricuspidata Lour.). The trichomes in the family Cucurbitaceae vary from unicellular to multicellular, conical to elongated, smooth to ridges, with or without flattened disk at base and cyctolithic appendages, thin to thick walled, curved at apices to blunt. Trichomes micromorphology in the family Cucurbitaceae was found significant taxonomically.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2010.10.003 | DOI Listing |
BMC Res Notes
December 2024
Department of Biology, University of Padova, 35123 Via Ugo Bassi 58/B, Padova, Italy.
The adaxial leaf surface of butterworts (Pinguicula L.) presents specialized structures for carnivory, such as trichomes and sessile glands. The micromorphology of abaxial leaf surfaces has rarely been investigated; therefore, this study aimed to compare the micromorphology of adaxial and abaxial surfaces through electron scanning microscopy (SEM) and light microscopy (LM).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlants (Basel)
October 2024
Postgraduate Program in Pharmaceutical Sciences, State University of Ponta Grossa, 4748 Carlos Cavalcanti Avenue, Ponta Grossa 84030-900, PR, Brazil.
This research investigates the morpho-anatomical characteristics of seven species, namely , , , , , and . Commonly called carquejas, these species have aerial photosynthetic winged stems known as cladodes and are widely used traditionally to treat digestive and diuretic disorders. This study aimed to characterize these commonly misidentified species using morphological and microscopic techniques, including light and scanning electron microscopy coupled with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrosc Res Tech
November 2024
Department of Life Sciences, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, Korea.
Ligustrum foliosum Nakai, a species endemic to South Korea, is a member of the Oleaceae family. This study provides a comprehensive taxonomic identification of L. foliosum based on its macro- and micromorphological characteristics, particularly focusing on the leaf foliar epidermal taxonomy.
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September 2024
Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korean National Arboretum, Pocheon, Republic of Korea.
, one of the largest genera of the family Ranunculaceae, has a wide array of morphological variation and is considered the most difficult group of taxa in terms of infrageneric discrimination. This study assessed the leaf micromorphological features of 19 taxa (16 species and three varieties) found in Korea. The leaf surface features were studied under scanning electron microscopy, and the stomatal counting and measurement were carried out under light microscopy.
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August 2024
Department of Plant Science, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Three morning glory species in the genus Lour., (Choisy) Traiperm & Rattanakrajang, Gagnep & Courchet, and (Kerr) Staples & Traiperm, were found co-occurring and co-flowering. and are rare, while is near threatened and distributed throughout Myanmar and Thailand.
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